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	<description>ANGLAIS AERONAUTIQUE - HISTOIRE DE L&#039;AVIATION - Gustave Whitehead, Maxime Lenoir</description>
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		<title>BREVET D&#8217;INITIATION AÉRONAUTIQUE &#8211; COURS D&#8217;ANGLAIS</title>
		<link>https://airforces.fr/2020/09/20/brevet-dinitiation-aeronautique-cours-danglais/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Toni GIACOIA]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 20 Sep 2020 17:34:55 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[CAEA et BIA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[France]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[LESSONS]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[aéronautique]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Anglais]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[AVIATION]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Indre-et-Loire]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[<p>Merci aux élèves du BIA et au CDA 37 Cours d&#8217;anglais aéronautique sur FCL ANGLAIS Révisions en anglais pour le BIA Il est nécessaire de réviser ce qui a été vu en cours. Vous pouvez retrouver le document officiel du<span class="ellipsis">&#8230;</span></p>
<div class="read-more"><a href="https://airforces.fr/2020/09/20/brevet-dinitiation-aeronautique-cours-danglais/">Lire la suite <span class="screen-reader-text">BREVET D&#8217;INITIATION AÉRONAUTIQUE &#8211; COURS D&#8217;ANGLAIS</span><span class="meta-nav"> &#8250;</span></a></div>
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<p>The post <a href="https://airforces.fr/2020/09/20/brevet-dinitiation-aeronautique-cours-danglais/">BREVET D&rsquo;INITIATION AÉRONAUTIQUE &#8211; COURS D&rsquo;ANGLAIS</a> appeared first on <a href="https://airforces.fr">AVIATION ENGLISH</a>.</p>
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<h2 class="wp-block-heading">Merci aux élèves du BIA et au CDA 37</h2>



<div class="wp-block-media-text alignwide has-media-on-the-right is-stacked-on-mobile"><figure class="wp-block-media-text__media"><a href="https://www.fclanglais.fr/"><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" width="1024" height="524" src="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/cours-anglais-aviation-toni-giacoia-1024x524.png" alt="cours anglais aviation Toni Giacoia FCL .055 OACI en ligne à distance" class="wp-image-14436 size-full" srcset="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/cours-anglais-aviation-toni-giacoia-1024x524.png 1024w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/cours-anglais-aviation-toni-giacoia-300x154.png 300w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/cours-anglais-aviation-toni-giacoia-768x393.png 768w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/cours-anglais-aviation-toni-giacoia-100x51.png 100w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/cours-anglais-aviation-toni-giacoia-150x77.png 150w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/cours-anglais-aviation-toni-giacoia-200x102.png 200w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/cours-anglais-aviation-toni-giacoia-450x230.png 450w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/cours-anglais-aviation-toni-giacoia-600x307.png 600w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/cours-anglais-aviation-toni-giacoia-900x461.png 900w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/cours-anglais-aviation-toni-giacoia.png 1500w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></a></figure><div class="wp-block-media-text__content">
<p class="has-text-align-right has-large-font-size">Cours d&rsquo;anglais aéronautique sur <a href="https://www.fclanglais.fr/">FCL ANGLAIS</a></p>
</div></div>



<div class="wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile"><figure class="wp-block-media-text__media"><img decoding="async" width="1024" height="768" src="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/anglais-aeronautique-1024x768.jpg" alt="Cours anglais aéronautique BIA Indre-et-Loire Tours Touraine Toni Giacoia" class="wp-image-13760 size-full" srcset="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/anglais-aeronautique-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/anglais-aeronautique-300x225.jpg 300w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/anglais-aeronautique-768x576.jpg 768w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/anglais-aeronautique-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/anglais-aeronautique-2048x1536.jpg 2048w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/anglais-aeronautique-100x75.jpg 100w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/anglais-aeronautique-150x113.jpg 150w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/anglais-aeronautique-200x150.jpg 200w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/anglais-aeronautique-450x338.jpg 450w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/anglais-aeronautique-600x450.jpg 600w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/anglais-aeronautique-900x675.jpg 900w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure><div class="wp-block-media-text__content">
<p class="has-medium-font-size" style="text-align: justify;">Tout d&rsquo;abord, merci aux élèves du <a href="/bia/"><strong>Brevet d&rsquo;Initiation Aéronautique</strong></a> d&rsquo;Indre-et-Loire pour avoir participé aux cours d&rsquo;anglais en ligne. Puisque les conditions sanitaires sont ce qu&rsquo;elles sont, il a fallu reporter plusieurs fois ce rendez-vous annuel. Même s&rsquo;il n&rsquo;y a pas de solution idéale, plusieurs élèves ont pu suivre ces cours en ligne.&nbsp;Pour la préparation finale, les élèves peuvent s&rsquo;entraîner sur des QCM en ligne. Ils sont ainsi disponibles sur <a href="http://aero-scolaire.ac-orleans-tours.fr/php5/qcm/liste.htm">le site de l&rsquo;Académie d&rsquo;Orléans-Tours</a>. En fait, il s&rsquo;agit de la page du <a href="https://www.ac-orleans-tours.fr/" class="broken_link" rel="nofollow">CIRAS</a>, le Comité d&rsquo;Initiation Régional à l&rsquo;Aéronautique et au Spatial. Je remercie aussi le Président du Comité Départemental Aéronautique d&rsquo;Indre-et-Loire, M. Daniel ANDRÉ. En effet, il a tout tenté pour que les cours d&rsquo;anglais de l&rsquo;aviation puissent avoir lieu à temps. Par conséquent, contrat rempli puisque l&rsquo;examen du BIA aura lieu ce mercredi 30 septembre 2020 à 14h00.</p>
</div></div>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading">Révisions en anglais pour le BIA</h2>



<p class="has-medium-font-size" style="text-align: justify;">Il est nécessaire de réviser ce qui a été vu en cours. Vous pouvez retrouver le document officiel du vocabulaire d&rsquo;anglais aéronautique de l&rsquo;Académie de Montpellier. Il est disponible sur <a href="https://ciras.site.ac-lille.fr/">la page du CIRAS de l&rsquo;Académie de Lille</a>. En le téléchargeant ici: <a href="https://ciras.site.ac-lille.fr/ressources-pedagogiques/">http://ciras.ac-lille.fr/ressources-pedas/ressources-bia/les-cours/anglais-aeronautique/anglais-vocabulaire-2013.pdf</a> . Vous pouvez accéder à une page d&rsquo;informations et <strong>ressources BIA</strong> <a href="/bia/">sur ce site</a>. Le meilleur blog que je connaisse sur le BIA est celui de &nbsp;Laurent Leroy qui publie sur <a href="http://blog.ac-versailles.fr/brevetinitiationaeronautique/">le site de l&rsquo;Académie de Versailles</a>. Vous y trouverez de nombreuses informations toutes intéressantes, hélas peu de choses sur l&rsquo;anglais aéronautique. Ses articles sont tous très intéressants.&nbsp;<a href="https://x.com/AirTconcept">Pierre Marty</a> a aussi fait un travail remarquable pour aider les jeunes à réviser le BIA. Son site comprend des cours, des quizz et un blog sur le BIA. Même si je n&rsquo;ai rien trouvé concernant l&rsquo;anglais aéronautique, <a href="https://airtractorconcept.eu">son site</a> vaut le détour. Vous trouverez ci-dessous les livres que j&rsquo;ai évoqués en cours.</p>



<figure class="wp-block-gallery alignfull columns-3 is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex"><ul class="blocks-gallery-grid"><li class="blocks-gallery-item"><figure><img decoding="async" width="1024" height="739" src="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/air-britain-aviation-world-1024x739.jpg" alt="Magazine Air-Britain Aviation World anglais BIA Toni Giacoia" data-id="13759" data-full-url="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/air-britain-aviation-world-scaled.jpg" data-link="https://airforces.fr/air-britain-aviation-world/" class="wp-image-13759" srcset="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/air-britain-aviation-world-1024x739.jpg 1024w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/air-britain-aviation-world-300x216.jpg 300w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/air-britain-aviation-world-768x554.jpg 768w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/air-britain-aviation-world-1536x1108.jpg 1536w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/air-britain-aviation-world-2048x1477.jpg 2048w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/air-britain-aviation-world-100x72.jpg 100w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/air-britain-aviation-world-150x108.jpg 150w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/air-britain-aviation-world-200x144.jpg 200w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/air-britain-aviation-world-450x325.jpg 450w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/air-britain-aviation-world-600x433.jpg 600w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/air-britain-aviation-world-900x649.jpg 900w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /><figcaption class="blocks-gallery-item__caption">Air Britain Magazine</figcaption></figure></li><li class="blocks-gallery-item"><figure><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="769" src="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/mechanics-of-flight-mecanique-du-vol-kermode-1024x769.jpeg" alt="BIA livres mechanics of flight mécanique du vol kermode" data-id="13767" data-full-url="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/mechanics-of-flight-mecanique-du-vol-kermode-scaled.jpeg" data-link="https://airforces.fr/mechanics-of-flight-mecanique-du-vol-kermode/" class="wp-image-13767" srcset="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/mechanics-of-flight-mecanique-du-vol-kermode-1024x769.jpeg 1024w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/mechanics-of-flight-mecanique-du-vol-kermode-300x225.jpeg 300w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/mechanics-of-flight-mecanique-du-vol-kermode-768x577.jpeg 768w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/mechanics-of-flight-mecanique-du-vol-kermode-1536x1154.jpeg 1536w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/mechanics-of-flight-mecanique-du-vol-kermode-2048x1539.jpeg 2048w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/mechanics-of-flight-mecanique-du-vol-kermode-100x75.jpeg 100w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/mechanics-of-flight-mecanique-du-vol-kermode-150x113.jpeg 150w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/mechanics-of-flight-mecanique-du-vol-kermode-200x150.jpeg 200w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/mechanics-of-flight-mecanique-du-vol-kermode-450x338.jpeg 450w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/mechanics-of-flight-mecanique-du-vol-kermode-600x451.jpeg 600w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/mechanics-of-flight-mecanique-du-vol-kermode-900x676.jpeg 900w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /><figcaption class="blocks-gallery-item__caption">A. C. Kermode</figcaption></figure></li><li class="blocks-gallery-item"><figure><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="769" src="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/livres-bia-caea-1024x769.jpeg" alt="livres BIA Indre-et-Loire manuel pilote aviation cepadues CAEA Charles Pigaillem" data-id="13766" data-full-url="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/livres-bia-caea-scaled.jpeg" data-link="https://airforces.fr/livres-bia-caea/" class="wp-image-13766" srcset="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/livres-bia-caea-1024x769.jpeg 1024w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/livres-bia-caea-300x225.jpeg 300w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/livres-bia-caea-768x577.jpeg 768w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/livres-bia-caea-1536x1154.jpeg 1536w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/livres-bia-caea-2048x1539.jpeg 2048w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/livres-bia-caea-100x75.jpeg 100w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/livres-bia-caea-150x113.jpeg 150w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/livres-bia-caea-200x150.jpeg 200w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/livres-bia-caea-450x338.jpeg 450w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/livres-bia-caea-600x451.jpeg 600w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/livres-bia-caea-900x676.jpeg 900w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /><figcaption class="blocks-gallery-item__caption">Cépaduès et Pigaillem</figcaption></figure></li><li class="blocks-gallery-item"><figure><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="716" src="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/anglais-pour-voler-dictionnaire-aeronautique-1024x716.jpeg" alt="Livres BIA anglais pour voler Dominique défossez Dictionnaire aéronautique Pierre Boi" data-id="13761" data-full-url="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/anglais-pour-voler-dictionnaire-aeronautique-scaled.jpeg" data-link="https://airforces.fr/anglais-pour-voler-dictionnaire-aeronautique/" class="wp-image-13761" srcset="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/anglais-pour-voler-dictionnaire-aeronautique-1024x716.jpeg 1024w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/anglais-pour-voler-dictionnaire-aeronautique-300x210.jpeg 300w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/anglais-pour-voler-dictionnaire-aeronautique-768x537.jpeg 768w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/anglais-pour-voler-dictionnaire-aeronautique-1536x1074.jpeg 1536w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/anglais-pour-voler-dictionnaire-aeronautique-2048x1432.jpeg 2048w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/anglais-pour-voler-dictionnaire-aeronautique-100x70.jpeg 100w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/anglais-pour-voler-dictionnaire-aeronautique-150x105.jpeg 150w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/anglais-pour-voler-dictionnaire-aeronautique-200x140.jpeg 200w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/anglais-pour-voler-dictionnaire-aeronautique-450x315.jpeg 450w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/anglais-pour-voler-dictionnaire-aeronautique-600x420.jpeg 600w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/anglais-pour-voler-dictionnaire-aeronautique-900x629.jpeg 900w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /><figcaption class="blocks-gallery-item__caption">L&rsquo;ANGLAIS POUR VOLER de Dominique Défossez et DICTIONNAIRE DE L&rsquo;AÉRONAUTIQUE de Pierre Boi</figcaption></figure></li><li class="blocks-gallery-item"><figure><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="724" height="1024" src="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/cloudspotter-guide-724x1024.jpg" alt="Livre BIA anglais météo The cloudspotter's guide Gavin Pretor-Pinney" data-id="13764" data-full-url="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/cloudspotter-guide.jpg" data-link="https://airforces.fr/cloudspotter-guide/" class="wp-image-13764" srcset="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/cloudspotter-guide-724x1024.jpg 724w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/cloudspotter-guide-212x300.jpg 212w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/cloudspotter-guide-768x1086.jpg 768w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/cloudspotter-guide-1087x1536.jpg 1087w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/cloudspotter-guide-1449x2048.jpg 1449w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/cloudspotter-guide-100x141.jpg 100w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/cloudspotter-guide-150x212.jpg 150w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/cloudspotter-guide-200x283.jpg 200w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/cloudspotter-guide-300x424.jpg 300w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/cloudspotter-guide-450x636.jpg 450w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/cloudspotter-guide-600x848.jpg 600w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/cloudspotter-guide-900x1272.jpg 900w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/cloudspotter-guide.jpg 1577w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 724px) 100vw, 724px" /><figcaption class="blocks-gallery-item__caption">Intéressant guide sur les nuages en anglais</figcaption></figure></li><li class="blocks-gallery-item"><figure><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="768" height="1024" src="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/aviation-civile-fillet-bezard-768x1024.jpeg" alt="Livre BIA cent ans d'aviation civile en Indre-et-Loire Touraine Claude Fillet Jean-Pierre Bezard" data-id="13762" data-full-url="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/aviation-civile-fillet-bezard-scaled.jpeg" data-link="https://airforces.fr/aviation-civile-fillet-bezard/" class="wp-image-13762" srcset="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/aviation-civile-fillet-bezard-768x1024.jpeg 768w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/aviation-civile-fillet-bezard-225x300.jpeg 225w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/aviation-civile-fillet-bezard-1152x1536.jpeg 1152w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/aviation-civile-fillet-bezard-1536x2048.jpeg 1536w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/aviation-civile-fillet-bezard-100x133.jpeg 100w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/aviation-civile-fillet-bezard-150x200.jpeg 150w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/aviation-civile-fillet-bezard-200x267.jpeg 200w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/aviation-civile-fillet-bezard-300x400.jpeg 300w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/aviation-civile-fillet-bezard-450x600.jpeg 450w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/aviation-civile-fillet-bezard-600x800.jpeg 600w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/aviation-civile-fillet-bezard-900x1200.jpeg 900w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/aviation-civile-fillet-bezard-scaled.jpeg 1920w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px" /><figcaption class="blocks-gallery-item__caption">Claude Fillet et Jean-Pierre Bézard</figcaption></figure></li></ul></figure>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading">Le BIA, une fenêtre sur l&rsquo;aéronautique</h2>



<p class="has-medium-font-size" style="text-align: justify;">Vous disposez d&rsquo;une <a href="/category/academics-topics/exams/caea-et-bia/">page d&rsquo;articles sur le BIA</a> sur ce site. Vous trouverez aussi de nombreux liens utiles <a href="/2018/05/13/aviation-english-is-10-years-today-dear-readers-let-me-thank-you-this-way/">dans cet article</a>. Le Brevet d&rsquo;Initiation Aéronautique est un diplôme du ministère de l&rsquo;Éducation nationale. Le public et le privé reconnaissent ce diplôme sur un CV. C&rsquo;est un tremplin pour débuter une carrière dans le secteur aéronautique. Il est un plus pour entrer dans un établissement scolaire. Pour préparer le BIA 2021, une réunion d&rsquo;information aura lieu ce samedi 26 septembre 2020 à 14h30 à la Maison des sports de Tours. Plus de détails en fin d&rsquo;affiche:</p>



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		<item>
		<title>Guidelines for Aviation English Training Programmes &#8211; Lignes Directrices sur les Programmes de Formation en Anglais Aéronautique</title>
		<link>https://airforces.fr/2020/03/25/anglais-aeronautique-cir-323-an-185/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Toni G.]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 24 Mar 2020 22:51:57 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Bilingual]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ICAO levels]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ICAO-OACI]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ICAO/OACI publications]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Niveau 4 OACI]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Anglais OACI]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DOC 4444]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DOC 9432]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DOC 9835]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ICAEA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ICAO]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ICAO LEVELS - Niveaux OACI]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[OACI]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Radiotelephony]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[RTF]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Teaching]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[TEFL]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[TESOL]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://airforces.fr/?p=12138</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>La formation en anglais aéronautique et plus particulièrement en anglais OACI nécessite des méthodes singulières. L'ICAEA propose ses recommandations.</p>
<div class="read-more"><a href="https://airforces.fr/2020/03/25/anglais-aeronautique-cir-323-an-185/">Lire la suite <span class="screen-reader-text">Guidelines for Aviation English Training Programmes &#8211; Lignes Directrices sur les Programmes de Formation en Anglais Aéronautique</span><span class="meta-nav"> &#8250;</span></a></div>
<p><!-- end of .read-more --></p>
<p>The post <a href="https://airforces.fr/2020/03/25/anglais-aeronautique-cir-323-an-185/">Guidelines for Aviation English Training Programmes &#8211; Lignes Directrices sur les Programmes de Formation en Anglais Aéronautique</a> appeared first on <a href="https://airforces.fr">AVIATION ENGLISH</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[
<div class="wp-block-media-text alignwide has-media-on-the-right is-stacked-on-mobile" style="grid-template-columns:auto 51%"><figure class="wp-block-media-text__media"><a href="https://www.fclanglais.fr/"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="524" src="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/cours-anglais-aviation-toni-giacoia-1024x524.png" alt="cours anglais aviation Toni Giacoia FCL .055 OACI en ligne à distance" class="wp-image-14436 size-full" srcset="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/cours-anglais-aviation-toni-giacoia-1024x524.png 1024w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/cours-anglais-aviation-toni-giacoia-300x154.png 300w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/cours-anglais-aviation-toni-giacoia-768x393.png 768w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/cours-anglais-aviation-toni-giacoia-100x51.png 100w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/cours-anglais-aviation-toni-giacoia-150x77.png 150w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/cours-anglais-aviation-toni-giacoia-200x102.png 200w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/cours-anglais-aviation-toni-giacoia-450x230.png 450w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/cours-anglais-aviation-toni-giacoia-600x307.png 600w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/cours-anglais-aviation-toni-giacoia-900x461.png 900w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/cours-anglais-aviation-toni-giacoia.png 1500w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></a></figure><div class="wp-block-media-text__content">
<p class="has-text-align-right has-large-font-size">Cours d&rsquo;anglais aéronautique sur <a href="https://www.fclanglais.fr/">FCL ANGLAIS</a></p>
</div></div>



<h3 class="wp-block-heading">En français &#8211; concernant l&rsquo;anglais aéronautique:</h3>



<p align="justify">On peut trouver à peu près tout sur l&rsquo;anglais aéronautique et la radiotéléphonie dans le DOC 9835 de l&rsquo;OACI. Sauf la phraséologie. En fait, mieux vaut lire les <a href="/2016/05/10/anglais-oaci/">DOC 9432 and 4444</a> à la place. Un autre document vaut la peine d&rsquo;être lu: les recommandations du Cir 323 &#8211; AN/185 de l&rsquo;OACI. C&rsquo;est l&rsquo;<a href="/tag/icaea/">ICAEA</a> qui a développé ces directives. Elles nous permettent de comprendre à quel point la formation en anglais aéronautique OACI est différente des formations TEFL ou TESOL (enseignement de l&rsquo;anglais comme seconde langue). Voici le document: <a href="https://maintenance.icao.int/oops.html">ICAO Cir 323 &#8211; AN/185</a> et davantage sur cette page: <a href="https://maintenance.icao.int/oops.html">DOC 9835 en plusieurs langues</a>.</p>



<h3 class="wp-block-heading">In English &#8211; about aviation English:</h3>



<p align="justify">You can find basically everything about aviation English and radiotelephony throughout the ICAO DOC 9835. But phraseology. Indeed, you&rsquo;d better read <a href="/2016/05/10/anglais-oaci/">DOC 9432 and 4444</a> instead. Another document is worth reading: the guidelines of ICAO Cir 323 &#8211; AN/185. <a href="/tag/icaea/">ICAEA</a> developed these guidelines. They help us understand how different ICAO English training can be from TEFL or TESOL &#8211; Teaching English as a Foreign Language or Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages. Here is the document: <a href="https://maintenance.icao.int/oops.html">ICAO Cir 323 &#8211; AN/185</a> and further on this page: <a href="https://maintenance.icao.int/oops.html">DOC 9835 in various languages</a>.</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><a href="https://www.icaea.aero/"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="800" height="172" src="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2009/08/30143905.jpg" alt="ICAEA anglais aéronautique" class="wp-image-825" srcset="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2009/08/30143905.jpg 800w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2009/08/30143905-300x65.jpg 300w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px" /></a></figure>
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			</item>
		<item>
		<title>AVIATION ENGLISH on VOA</title>
		<link>https://airforces.fr/2019/05/19/aviation-english-on-voa/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Toni G.]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 19 May 2019 21:33:14 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Air TRAFFIC]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Air traffic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[American]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Controllers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[FCL .055]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ICAO levels]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ICAO-OACI]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Misc.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Niveau 4 OACI]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[NIVEAU 4 OACI / ICAO LEVEL 4 plus PLS 2 / SLP 2]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[On board]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pilots]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SCRIPTS]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[USA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[AUDIO and SCRIPT]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ICAO]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Level 4]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[LISTEN]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Radiotelephony]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Voice communications]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://airforces.fr/?p=11935</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>The famous radio channel Voice Of America has just released an interesting interview. This is about voice communications and aviation English. This conversation is rather easy to listen to. The experienced pilot &#8211; Clyde Romero &#8211; gives his advice. He<span class="ellipsis">&#8230;</span></p>
<div class="read-more"><a href="https://airforces.fr/2019/05/19/aviation-english-on-voa/">Lire la suite <span class="screen-reader-text">AVIATION ENGLISH on VOA</span><span class="meta-nav"> &#8250;</span></a></div>
<p><!-- end of .read-more --></p>
<p>The post <a href="https://airforces.fr/2019/05/19/aviation-english-on-voa/">AVIATION ENGLISH on VOA</a> appeared first on <a href="https://airforces.fr">AVIATION ENGLISH</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p align="justify">The famous radio channel Voice Of America has just released an interesting interview. This is about <a href="https://airforces.fr/tag/voice-communications/">voice communications</a> and aviation English. This conversation is rather easy to listen to. The experienced pilot &#8211; Clyde Romero &#8211; gives his advice. He helps us understand the challenge between pilots and air traffic controllers when it comes to voice communications. However, would it be possible to implement a large-scale standard aviation english teaching program?<br />
La célèbre chaîne radio Voice Of America vient de publier un entretien intéressant sur les communications vocales et l&rsquo;anglais de l&rsquo;aviation. Cette conversation est plutôt facile à écouter. Le pilote expérimenté, Clyde Romero, donne son avis. Il nous aide à comprendre le challenge entre pilotes et contrôleurs de la circulation aérienne lorsqu&rsquo;il s&rsquo;agit des communications vocales. Cependant, serait-il possible de mettre en place un program d&rsquo;enseignement d&rsquo;anglais aéronautique standard à grande échelle?</p>
<p><iframe loading="lazy" src="https://learningenglish.voanews.com/embed/player/0/4902630.html?type=audio" scrolling="no" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen" width="100%" height="144" frameborder="0"></iframe></p>
<p align="justify">Special thanks to VOA as the whole transcript of this soundtrack is available on their website:<br />
Merci à VOA étant donné que tout le script de cette bande son est disponible sur leur site internet: <a href="https://learningenglish.voanews.com/a/the-language-of-air-travel/4871734.html">The Language of Air Travel on VOA.</a></p>
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<p>The post <a href="https://airforces.fr/2019/05/19/aviation-english-on-voa/">AVIATION ENGLISH on VOA</a> appeared first on <a href="https://airforces.fr">AVIATION ENGLISH</a>.</p>
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		<title>Charles « Chuck » YEAGER &#8211; 71 years ago !</title>
		<link>https://airforces.fr/2018/10/14/charles-chuck-yeager-61-years-ago/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Toni G.]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 13 Oct 2018 22:03:34 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[<p>THE RIGHT STUFF  / L&#8217;ETOFFE des HEROS Photo: NASA Captain Charles « Chuck » YEAGER broke the sound barrier with the help of his friend Jack RIDLEY on a 14th of October 1947 &#8211; He did it 71 years ago! (U. S.<span class="ellipsis">&#8230;</span></p>
<div class="read-more"><a href="https://airforces.fr/2018/10/14/charles-chuck-yeager-61-years-ago/">Lire la suite <span class="screen-reader-text">Charles « Chuck » YEAGER &#8211; 71 years ago !</span><span class="meta-nav"> &#8250;</span></a></div>
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<p>The post <a href="https://airforces.fr/2018/10/14/charles-chuck-yeager-61-years-ago/">Charles « Chuck » YEAGER &#8211; 71 years ago !</a> appeared first on <a href="https://airforces.fr">AVIATION ENGLISH</a>.</p>
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										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: large;"><strong>THE RIGHT STUFF  / </strong><strong>L&rsquo;ETOFFE des HEROS</strong></span></p>
<p><a href="https://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=https://www.dfrc.nasa.gov/Gallery/Photo/X-1/Large/EC72-3431.jpg&amp;imgrefurl=https://www.dfrc.nasa.gov/Gallery/Photo/X-1/HTML/EC72-3431.html&amp;h=2670&amp;w=3000&amp;sz=3457&amp;hl=en&amp;start=28&amp;sig2=o4TCDRltVY7BGFD5J2jmpQ&amp;um=1&amp;usg=__UCjKkjxsancqJvSqWwFMum2teuA%3D&amp;tbnid=jkcTCrG64S7M2M:&amp;tbnh=134&amp;tbnw=150&amp;ei=Pij0SK7ABZC80gXPucj0Dg&amp;prev=/images?q%3D%2522XS%2B1%2522%2Bsite:.gov%26start%3D20%26as_st%3Dy%26ndsp%3D20%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26client%3Dfirefox-a%26rls%3Dorg.mozilla:fr:official%26sa%3DN"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter" style="border: 0pt none; width: 535px; height: 476px;" src="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2009/08/31239810.jpg" alt="Supersonic aircraft X-1 in flight" width="800" height="712" border="0" /></a><br />
Photo: <a href="https://www.nasa.gov/">NASA</a></p>
<p>Captain Charles « Chuck » YEAGER broke the sound barrier with the help of his friend Jack RIDLEY on a 14th of October 1947 &#8211; He did it 71 years ago!</p>
<p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter" style="border: 0pt none;" src="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2009/08/31232305.jpg" alt="Brigadier General Charles Chuck Yeager next to his X-1 aircraft" width="340" height="150" border="0" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">(<a href="https://www.af.mil/" class="broken_link" rel="nofollow">U. S. Air Force</a> illustration/Mike Carabajal)</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter" style="border: 0pt none;" src="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2009/08/31233133.gif" alt="Supersonic aircraft X-1" width="449" height="312" border="0" /><br />
Photo: <a href="https://www.nasa.gov/">NASA</a></p>
<p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter" style="border: 0pt none;" src="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2009/08/31232878.jpg" alt="Supersonic aircraft X-1 pre-flight inspection" width="621" height="484" border="0" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Photo: <a href="https://www.af.mil/" class="broken_link" rel="nofollow">U.S.Air Force Link</a></p>
<p><strong><span style="font-size: medium;">XLR-11 ROCKET POWERED AIRCRAFT</span><br />
</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><strong>Birth of Manned Rocket Research Airplanes: 1946 to 1975</strong></p>
<p>The first reliable, effective rocket engine that would provide boost for experimental research aircraft was produced by four members of the American Rocket Society (ARS) who combined forces to form Reaction Motors Incorporated (RMI) (Rockaway, New Jersey) for developing the Experimental Liquid Rocket (XLR-11) rocket motor. The XLR-11 engine had four separate rocket chambers. Each chamber provided 1500 lb of rated thrust and could be operated independently as a means of throttling thrust in quarters, up to 6000 pounds. The XLR-11 possessed remarkable longevity, powering an impressive fleet of rocket aircraft for more than a quarter of a century (1946 to 1975). This fleet of vehicles were the first rocket aircraft devoted solely to high performance experimental flight research. They were not constrained by military or commercial demands and ranged from being the first to break the sound barrier (XS-1), to the first to reach Mach 2.0 (D-558-II [fig. 5]), to the first to exceed the X-2 Mach 3.2 record (X-15 with two XLR-11 engines).</p>
<p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter" style="border: 0pt none; width: 593px; height: 529px;" src="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2009/08/31230770.jpg" alt="D-558-II airplane on Rogers lakebed" width="800" height="712" border="0" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Figure 5. The D-558-II airplane on Rogers lakebed.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><strong>The X-1E &#8211; Early Development of Energy Management</strong></span></p>
<p>Design efforts to extend aircraft performance produced increased wing loadings, W/S, and decreased lift-to-drag ratios, L/D. These design changes were beneficial in reducing drag to achieve supersonic and hypersonic speeds, but were also detrimental in that they reduced the area of the maneuvering footprint and presented difficulties in the approach and landing.</p>
<p>As L/D values decreased, the glide slope angle and the rate of descent increased, making it more difficult for pilots to estimate distances and times required for acceptable landings. The X-1E (fig. 6) was modified with a low-aspect-ratio wing having a thickness-to-chord ratio of four percent &#8211; the only aircraft of the X-1/D-558 series to have sufficiently low L/D values to require unique energy management techniques. This X-1E was the first to experiment with approach patterns designed to give<br />
the pilot more time in the traffic pattern to manage energy.</p>
<p>The landing pattern was approached in a conventional manner except that altitudes and speeds were somewhat higher than for<br />
powered aircraft. The initial reference point was established at 12,000 ft (mean sea level) on a downwind heading (180 deg remaining to turn). The downwind leg was offset some four miles from the centerline of the landing runway. On downwind, abeam the touchdown point, landing gear and partial flaps were deployed at a speed of 240 knots. Full flaps were usually deployed on the final approach. At the initial reference point the pilot had almost three minutes until touchdown &#8211; additional time for handling increased speeds and sink rates.7,8</p>
<p><a href="https://www.dfrc.nasa.gov/Gallery/Photo/X-1E/Large/E-1920.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter" style="border: 0pt none;" src="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2009/08/31231344.jpg" alt="X-1 supersonic aircraft on Lakebed" width="539" height="480" border="0" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><em>Figure 6. The X-1E airplane on Rogers lakebed.</em></p>
<p><a href="https://www.dfrc.nasa.gov/Gallery/Photo/X-1E/Large/E55-02072.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter" style="border: 0pt none;" src="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2009/08/31231733.jpg" alt="X-1E supersonic aircraft under B-29 Mothership" width="539" height="480" border="0" /></a></p>
<p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter" style="border: 0pt none;" src="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2009/08/31239997.gif" alt="Secret declassified USAF pilot Charles Chuck Yeager after breaking the sound barrier on X-1" width="581" height="756" border="0" /></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Report from <a href="https://www.archives.gov/">www.archives.gov</a></p>
<p><a href="https://www.dfrc.nasa.gov/Gallery/Photo/X-1/Large/E49-00010.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter" style="border: 0pt none; width: 538px; height: 460px;" src="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2009/08/31239886.jpg" alt="X-1 supersonic aircraft instrument panel" width="800" height="688" border="0" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: times new roman,times,serif;"><em><b>(Text from the NASA at: <a href="https://www.nasa.gov/armstrong/">http://www.nasa.gov/centers/dryden/home/index.html</a>)</b></em></span></span></p>
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<p>The post <a href="https://airforces.fr/2018/10/14/charles-chuck-yeager-61-years-ago/">Charles « Chuck » YEAGER &#8211; 71 years ago !</a> appeared first on <a href="https://airforces.fr">AVIATION ENGLISH</a>.</p>
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		<title>AVIATION ENGLISH IS 10 YEARS TODAY &#8211; Dear Readers, Let Me Thank You This Way:</title>
		<link>https://airforces.fr/2018/05/13/aviation-english-is-10-years-today-dear-readers-let-me-thank-you-this-way/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Toni GIACOIA]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 13 May 2018 17:10:12 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[<p>A special gift to you today as AVIATION ENGLISH or airforces.fr was born on May 13, 2008 as « Prépa PLS Anglais ». You have clicked on its pages around 650,000 times. Thank you! More than 1,000 posts after (I have deleted<span class="ellipsis">&#8230;</span></p>
<div class="read-more"><a href="https://airforces.fr/2018/05/13/aviation-english-is-10-years-today-dear-readers-let-me-thank-you-this-way/">Lire la suite <span class="screen-reader-text">AVIATION ENGLISH IS 10 YEARS TODAY &#8211; Dear Readers, Let Me Thank You This Way:</span><span class="meta-nav"> &#8250;</span></a></div>
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<p>The post <a href="https://airforces.fr/2018/05/13/aviation-english-is-10-years-today-dear-readers-let-me-thank-you-this-way/">AVIATION ENGLISH IS 10 YEARS TODAY &#8211; Dear Readers, Let Me Thank You This Way:</a> appeared first on <a href="https://airforces.fr">AVIATION ENGLISH</a>.</p>
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										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://airforces.fr/aviation/"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-9607" src="/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/forces_of_the_air_henri_farman_1908_740x225.jpg" alt="Forces of the air Henri Farman 1908" width="740" height="225" srcset="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/forces_of_the_air_henri_farman_1908_740x225.jpg 740w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/forces_of_the_air_henri_farman_1908_740x225-300x91.jpg 300w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/forces_of_the_air_henri_farman_1908_740x225-100x30.jpg 100w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/forces_of_the_air_henri_farman_1908_740x225-150x46.jpg 150w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/forces_of_the_air_henri_farman_1908_740x225-200x61.jpg 200w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/forces_of_the_air_henri_farman_1908_740x225-450x137.jpg 450w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/forces_of_the_air_henri_farman_1908_740x225-600x182.jpg 600w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 740px) 100vw, 740px" /></a></p>
<p align="justify">A special gift to you today as AVIATION ENGLISH or airforces.fr was born on May 13, 2008 as « Prépa PLS Anglais ». You have clicked on its pages around 650,000 times. Thank you! More than 1,000 posts after (I have deleted many to get the blog more interesting), I cannot write as I used to as I had my work cut out, and more particularly, I wrote a book « <a href="https://www.amazon.fr/dp/1541120019/">Une autre histoire de l&rsquo;aviation</a> » which took three years to complete. Dear readers THANK YOU SO MUCH for visiting this website, for commenting on social media. Therefore, let us celebrate with a gift to you &#8211; a page of links that can be useful to you:</p>
<p><strong><span style="color: #808080;"><em><a href="https://airforces.fr/aviation/">AVIATION ENGLISH</a> ou airforces.fr a démarré le 13 mai 2008. Pour ses 10 ans, en cadeau pour vous chers lecteurs:</em></span></strong></p>
<p class="western" lang="en-US" align="center"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: xx-large;">USEFUL WEBSITES</span></span></p>
<p class="western" lang="en-US" align="center"><span style="color: #808080;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: xx-large;"><i>SITES INTERNET UTILES</i></span></span></span></p>
<p class="western" align="justify"><span style="color: #000080;"><span lang="zxx"><u><a class="western" href="https://airforces.fr/"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span lang="en-US">AVIATION ENGLISH</span></span></a></u></span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span lang="en-US"> has plenty of links and posts about interesting videos and bilingual topics, but it is not the only one:</span></span></p>
<p class="western" align="justify"><span style="color: #000080;"><span lang="zxx"><u><a class="western" href="https://airforces.fr/"><span style="color: #7f7f7f;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span lang="fr-FR"><i>AVIATION ENGLISH</i></span></span></span></a></u></span></span><span style="color: #7f7f7f;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><i> regorge de liens et articles sur des sujets bilingues et vidéos intéressantes mais ce n’est pas le seul:</i></span></span></p>
<p class="western" lang="en-US" align="justify"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">The links below will take you to websites that will immerse you in an English-speaking environment. If you add them to your favourites or bookmarks, you can take full advantage of them.</span></p>
<p class="western" align="justify"><span style="color: #808080;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><i>Les liens ci-dessous vous emmènerons vers des sites internet qui vous feront baigner dans un environnement anglophone. Si vous les ajoutez dans vos favoris ou marque-pages, vous pourrez en profiter pleinement.</i></span></span></p>
<p class="western" style="padding-left: 30px;" align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: x-large;">For Training Purpose </span></span></span><span style="color: #808080;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: x-large;"><i>/ Pour Apprendre :</i></span></span></span></p>
<p class="western" style="padding-left: 60px;" align="justify"><span style="color: #000080;"><span lang="zxx"><u><a class="western" href="https://learningenglish.voanews.com/p/5644.html"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">https://learningenglish.voanews.com/p/5644.html</span></span></a></u></span></span></p>
<p class="western" style="padding-left: 60px;" align="justify"><span style="color: #000080;"><span lang="zxx"><u><a class="western" href="https://learningenglish.voanews.com/"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">https://learningenglish.voanews.com/</span></span></a></u></span></span></p>
<p class="western" style="padding-left: 60px;" align="justify"><span style="color: #000080;"><span lang="zxx"><u><a class="western" href="https://family-drugs.com/"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">https://teacherluke.co.uk/archive-of-episodes-1-149/</span></span></a></u></span></span></p>
<p class="western" style="padding-left: 60px;" align="justify"><span style="color: #000080;"><span lang="zxx"><u><a class="western" href="https://tunein.com/radio/Better-at-English-p397051/?topicid=37707864"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">https://tunein.com/radio/Better-at-English&#8212;Learn-English&#8212;EFL-ESL-p397051/?topicId=37707864</span></span></a></u></span></span></p>
<p class="western" style="padding-left: 60px;" align="justify"><span style="color: #000080;"><span lang="zxx"><u><a class="western" href="https://tunein.com/podcasts/Education-Podcasts/6-Minute-English-p551301/?topicid=120197771"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">https://tunein.com/radio/6-Minute-English-p551301/?topicId=120197771</span></span></a></u></span></span></p>
<p class="western" style="padding-left: 60px;" align="justify"><span style="color: #000080;"><span lang="zxx"><u><a class="western" href="https://tunein.com/podcasts/Educational/Learning-English-Vocabulary-p814907/"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">https://tunein.com/podcasts/Educational/6-Minute-Vocabulary-p814907/</span></span></a></u></span></span></p>
<p class="western" style="padding-left: 60px;" align="justify"><span style="color: #000080;"><span lang="zxx"><u><a class="western" href="https://tunein.com/podcasts/Language-Learning/Learning-English-Grammar-p878563/"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">https://tunein.com/radio/6-Minute-Grammar-p878563/</span></span></a></u></span></span></p>
<p class="western" style="padding-left: 60px;" align="justify"><span style="color: #000080;"><span lang="zxx"><u><a class="western" href="https://tunein.com/podcasts/Education-Podcasts/Daily-Easy-English-Expression-Podcast-p959058/"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">https://tunein.com/podcasts/Education-Podcasts/Daily-Easy-English-Expression-Podcast-p959058/</span></span></a></u></span></span></p>
<p class="western" style="padding-left: 60px;" align="justify"><span style="color: #000080;"><span lang="zxx"><u><a class="western" href="https://www.anglaisfacile.com/"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">https://www.anglaisfacile.com/</span></span></a></u></span></span></p>
<p class="western" style="padding-left: 30px;" align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: x-large;">Talk Radio (Fluent English) </span></span></span><span style="color: #808080;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: x-large;"><i>/ Radio Avec Conversations :</i></span></span></span></p>
<p class="western" style="padding-left: 60px;" align="justify"><span style="color: #000080;"><span lang="zxx"><u><a class="western" href="https://tunein.com/radio/World-Cafe-p26/"><span style="color: #808080;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: large;">https://tunein.com/radio/NPR-Program-Stream-s49783/</span></span></span></a></u></span></span></p>
<p class="western" style="padding-left: 60px;" align="justify"><span style="color: #000080;"><span lang="zxx"><u><a class="western" href="https://tunein.com/radio/BBC-Radio-4-935-s25419/"><span style="color: #808080;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: large;">https://tunein.com/radio/BBC-Radio-4-935-s25419/</span></span></span></a></u></span></span></p>
<p class="western" style="padding-left: 60px;" align="justify"><span style="color: #000080;"><span lang="zxx"><u><a class="western" href="https://tunein.com/radio/BBC-Radio-4-Extra-s6839/"><span style="color: #808080;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: large;">https://tunein.com/radio/BBC-Radio-4-Extra-s6839/</span></span></span></a></u></span></span></p>
<p class="western" style="padding-left: 60px;" align="justify"><span style="color: #000080;"><span lang="zxx"><u><a class="western" href="https://tunein.com/radio/WNYC-FM-939-s21606/"><span style="color: #808080;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: large;">https://tunein.com/radio/WNYC-FM-939-s21606/</span></span></span></a></u></span></span></p>
<p style="padding-left: 60px;" align="justify"><a href="https://tunein.com/podcasts/Education-Podcasts/Daily-Easy-English-Expression-Podcast-p959058/">EASY ENGLISH EXPRESSIONS (Radio)</a></p>
<p style="padding-left: 60px;" align="justify"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCQyQinUTGYTpTz6TTS__xBQ?ucbcb=1">Easy English Expressions (VIDEOS)</a></p>
<p class="western" style="padding-left: 60px;" align="justify"><span style="color: #000080;"><span lang="zxx"><u><a class="western" href="https://tunein.com/podcasts/Entertainment/xxl-thickening-p542244/"><span style="color: #808080;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: large;">https://tunein.com/podcasts/Entertainment/Kathy&#8211;Judy-p542244/</span></span></span></a></u></span></span></p>
<p class="western" style="padding-left: 60px;" align="justify"><span style="color: #000080;"><span lang="zxx"><u><a class="western" href="https://tunein.com/radio/Cornucopia-Broadcasting-s140798/"><span style="color: #808080;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: large;">https://tunein.com/radio/Cornucopia-Broadcasting-s140798/</span></span></span></a></u></span></span></p>
<p class="western" style="padding-left: 60px;" align="justify"><span style="color: #000080;"><span lang="zxx"><u><a class="western" href="https://tunein.com/podcasts/Entertainment--Media/Wait-Wait-Dont-Tell-Me-p46/"><span style="color: #808080;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: large;">https://tunein.com/podcasts/Entertainment&#8211;Media/Wait-Wait-Dont-Tell-Me-p46/</span></span></span></a></u></span></span></p>
<p class="western" style="padding-left: 60px;" align="justify"><span style="color: #000080;"><span lang="zxx"><u><a href="https://tunein.com/radio/Just-Plane-Radio-p400291/"><span style="color: #808080;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: large;">https://tunein.com/podcasts/Talk/Just-Plane-Radio-p400291/</span></span></span></a> </u></span></span>             (AVIATION)</p>
<p class="western" style="padding-left: 60px;" align="justify"><span style="color: #000080;"><span lang="zxx"><u><a class="western" href="https://www.radio-uk.co.uk/podcasts/the-late-night-alternative-with-iain-lee"><span style="color: #808080;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: large;">http://talkradio.co.uk/late-night-alternative-iain-lee</span></span></span></a></u></span></span></p>
<p class="western" style="padding-left: 60px;" align="justify"><span style="color: #000080;"><span lang="zxx"><u><a class="western" href="https://tunein.com/podcasts/News--Politics-Podcasts/60-Minutes-p33074/"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: large;">https://tunein.com/podcasts/Investigative-News/60-Minutes-p33074/</span></span></span></a></u></span></span></p>
<p class="western" style="padding-left: 60px;" align="justify"><span style="color: #000080;"><span lang="zxx"><u><a class="western" href="https://tunein.com/radio/Monocle-Radio-s147125/"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: large;">https://tunein.com/radio/Monocle-24-s147125/</span></span></span></a></u></span></span></p>
<p class="western" style="padding-left: 60px;" align="justify"><span style="color: #000080;"><span lang="zxx"><u><a class="western" href="https://tunein.com/radio/BritCom-One---British-Comedy-Radio-s285581/"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: large;">https://tunein.com/radio/British-Comedy-Radio-GB-s285581/</span></span></span></a></u></span></span></p>
<p class="western" style="padding-left: 60px;" align="justify"><span style="color: #000080;"><span lang="zxx"><u><a class="western" href="https://www.radio.net/genre/news-talk"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: large;">http://www.radio.net/genre/Talk/</span></span></span></a></u></span></span></p>
<p class="western" style="padding-left: 30px;" align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: x-large;">FCL English </span></span></span><span style="color: #808080;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: x-large;"><i>/ Anglais Aéro De La Radiotéléphonie Internationale :</i></span></span></span></p>
<h3 class="western" style="padding-left: 60px;" align="justify"><a href="https://www.fclanglais.fr/"><span style="font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">https://fclanglais.fr</span></a></h3>
<p>https://web.archive.org/web/20220927012734/https://anglais-pour-voler.com/apps/in-english-please-application/</p>
<p class="western" style="padding-left: 30px;" align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: large;">DICTIONARIES / </span></span></span><span style="color: #808080;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: large;">DICTIONAIRES </span></span></span><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: large;">:</span></span></span></p>
<p style="padding-left: 60px;" align="justify"><a href="https://www.amazon.fr/Dictionnaire-a%C3%A9ronautique-th%C3%A9matique-anglais-fran%C3%A7ais-fran%C3%A7ais-anglais/dp/2856082297"><strong>Le dictionnaire aéronautique</strong></a> de Pierre Boi, un incontournable.</p>
<p class="western" style="padding-left: 60px;" align="justify"><span style="color: #000080;"><span lang="zxx"><u><a class="western" href="https://www.wordreference.com/fr/"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: large;">http://www.wordreference.com/fr/</span></span></span></a></u></span></span></p>
<p class="western" style="padding-left: 60px;" align="justify"><span style="color: #000080;"><span lang="zxx"><u><a class="western" href="https://www.dassault-aviation.com/fr/services/lexique-bilingue/"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: large;">https://www.dassault-aviation.com/fr/services/lexique-bilingue/</span></span></span></a></u></span></span></p>
<p style="padding-left: 60px;"><a href="https://anglais-pour-voler.com/librairies/">https://anglais-pour-voler.com/librairies/</a></p>
<p>Il vous reste encore plein d&rsquo;autres liens à découvrir ici: <a href="https://airforces.fr/link-categories/">http://airforces.fr/link-categories/</a></p>
<p><a href="https://www.amazon.fr/dp/1541120019/"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-10302" src="/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/sphinxaile.gif" alt="sphinx ailé" width="440" height="149" /></a></p>
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<p>The post <a href="https://airforces.fr/2018/05/13/aviation-english-is-10-years-today-dear-readers-let-me-thank-you-this-way/">AVIATION ENGLISH IS 10 YEARS TODAY &#8211; Dear Readers, Let Me Thank You This Way:</a> appeared first on <a href="https://airforces.fr">AVIATION ENGLISH</a>.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>FANTASTIC IMAGES OF A NEW ERA</title>
		<link>https://airforces.fr/2017/12/23/fantastic-images-of-a-new-era/</link>
					<comments>https://airforces.fr/2017/12/23/fantastic-images-of-a-new-era/#comments</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Toni G.]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 23 Dec 2017 12:22:42 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[American]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bilingual]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rockets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Satellites]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[USA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Aerospace]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[California]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[NEWS]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Orbital Sciences]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rocket launcher]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Satellite]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SPACE]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[US]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[VIDEOS]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://airforces.fr/?p=11420</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>As I was stumbling upon a fantastic picture shared by Stéphane Querry (follow his blog Survols), look at what the Californians could see up in the sky yesterday, on Friday, December 22, 2017: Alors que je suis tombé sur une<span class="ellipsis">&#8230;</span></p>
<div class="read-more"><a href="https://airforces.fr/2017/12/23/fantastic-images-of-a-new-era/">Lire la suite <span class="screen-reader-text">FANTASTIC IMAGES OF A NEW ERA</span><span class="meta-nav"> &#8250;</span></a></div>
<p><!-- end of .read-more --></p>
<p>The post <a href="https://airforces.fr/2017/12/23/fantastic-images-of-a-new-era/">FANTASTIC IMAGES OF A NEW ERA</a> appeared first on <a href="https://airforces.fr">AVIATION ENGLISH</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p align="justify">As I was stumbling upon a fantastic picture shared by <a href="https://x.com/Stephane_Querry">Stéphane Querry</a> (follow his blog <a href="https://x.com/Survols">Survols</a>), look at what the Californians could see up in the sky yesterday, on Friday, December 22, 2017:</p>
<p align="justify"><em>Alors que je suis tombé sur une vue fantastique partagée par Stéphane Querry (suivez son blog Survols), regardez ce que les Californiens pouvaient voir dans le ciel. C&rsquo;était hier, vendredi 22 décembre 2017:</em></p>
<p><center><iframe loading="lazy" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/iyKAJsQngIc?start=59" width="560" height="315" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen"></iframe></center></p>
<p align="justify">The trails left by SpaceX Falcon 9 launch were so spectacular that the Californian witnesses believed it was a UFO. Beyond these impressive images, a new era has just begun as this lift off has sent 10 telecommunication satellites into space to build up the « orbital real estate » of the Iridium® satellite constellation. Aircraft, ships and land vehicles navigation will never be the same thanks to this network:</p>
<p align="justify"><em>Les traînées laissées par le lancement de SpaceX Falcon 9 étaient si spectaculaires que les témoins californiens ont cru qu&rsquo;il s&rsquo;agissait d&rsquo;un OVNI. Au-delà de ces images impressionnantes, c&rsquo;est une nouvelle ère qui vient de commencer étant donné que ce lancement a envoyé 10 satellites de télécommunication dans l&rsquo;espace pour construire le « parc orbital » de la constellation Iridium®. La navigation des aéronefs, des bateaux et des véhicules terrestre ne sera plus jamais la même grâce à ce réseau:</em></p>
<p><center><iframe loading="lazy" title="Iridium NEXT: low-orbit telecommunications constellation" width="1140" height="641" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/sCEuTSMmFeE?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
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<p>The post <a href="https://airforces.fr/2017/12/23/fantastic-images-of-a-new-era/">FANTASTIC IMAGES OF A NEW ERA</a> appeared first on <a href="https://airforces.fr">AVIATION ENGLISH</a>.</p>
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		<title>HALLOWEEN WARNING !</title>
		<link>https://airforces.fr/2017/10/29/halloween-warning/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Toni G.]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 Oct 2017 18:15:10 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[<p>TRANSCRIPT &#38; TRANSLATION: The 31st of October, Halloween. An Garda Síochána are issuing warnings on a variety of costumes that have been considered naff, grinch, and try-hard: Le 31 octobre, Halloween. La police irlandaise est en train de lancer des<span class="ellipsis">&#8230;</span></p>
<div class="read-more"><a href="https://airforces.fr/2017/10/29/halloween-warning/">Lire la suite <span class="screen-reader-text">HALLOWEEN WARNING !</span><span class="meta-nav"> &#8250;</span></a></div>
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<p>The post <a href="https://airforces.fr/2017/10/29/halloween-warning/">HALLOWEEN WARNING !</a> appeared first on <a href="https://airforces.fr">AVIATION ENGLISH</a>.</p>
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										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="/wp-content/uploads/2009/10/horror023.gif"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-1636 alignright" src="/wp-content/uploads/2009/10/horror023.gif" alt="Happy Halloween skull" width="64" height="64" srcset="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2009/10/horror023.gif 64w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2009/10/horror023-25x25.gif 25w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 64px) 100vw, 64px" /></a></p>
<p><a href="/wp-content/uploads/2009/10/hallo003.gif"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-1637" src="/wp-content/uploads/2009/10/hallo003.gif" alt="" width="75" height="75" srcset="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2009/10/hallo003.gif 75w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2009/10/hallo003-25x25.gif 25w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 75px) 100vw, 75px" /></a></p>
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<p align="justify"><a name="firstHeading"></a> <strong>TRANSCRIPT &amp; TRANSLATION</strong>: <span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Abyssinica SIL;">The 31</span><sup><span style="font-family: Abyssinica SIL;">st</span></sup><span style="font-family: Abyssinica SIL;"> of October, Halloween. <strong>An Garda </strong></span><strong><span style="font-family: Abyssinica SIL;"><span lang="en-US">Síochána </span></span></strong><span style="font-family: Abyssinica SIL;"><span lang="en-US">are issuing warnings on a variety of costumes that have been considered <strong>naff</strong>, <strong>grinch</strong>, and <strong>try-hard</strong>:</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><em>Le 31 octobre, Halloween. <strong>La police irlandaise</strong> est en train de lancer des avertissements sur une variété de costumes qui ont été considérés comme <strong>ringards</strong>, <strong>rabat-joies</strong> et <strong>tocards-flambeurs</strong>.</em></p>
<ul>
<li>
<p align="justify"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Abyssinica SIL;"><span lang="en-US">the Jack Sparrow costume;</span></span></span></p>
</li>
<li>
<p align="justify"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Abyssinica SIL;"><span lang="en-US">the Joker from the Dark Knight;</span></span></span></p>
</li>
<li>
<p align="justify"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Abyssinica SIL;"><span lang="en-US">Harley Quinn;</span></span></span></p>
</li>
<li>
<p align="justify"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Abyssinica SIL;"><span lang="en-US">the Pikachu Onesie;</span></span></span></p>
</li>
</ul>
<p align="justify"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Abyssinica SIL;"><span lang="en-US">These costumes are both unoriginal and unhilarious. They’ve been <strong>done to death</strong>. Don’t risk it.</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><em>Ces costumes n&rsquo;ont rien ni d&rsquo;original, ni d&rsquo;hilarant. Ils ont été <strong>faits et refaits</strong>. Ne vous y risquez pas.</em></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Abyssinica SIL;"><span lang="en-US">0’25’’ <strong>Gardaí</strong> in partnership with the coastguard have intercepted in the last week a large <strong>shipment</strong> of <strong>shite</strong> costumes at Dublin Port. In addition to naff and/or <strong>twee</strong>. Gardaí have multiple reports of <strong>lazy</strong> costumes.</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><em><strong>La police irlandaise</strong> en partenariat avec les gardes-côtes ont intercepté la semaine dernière au port de Dublin, une grosse <strong>cargaison</strong> de costumes <strong>de merde</strong> en plus du ringard et/ou <strong>kitsch</strong>. La police irlandaise détient de nombreux rapports sur des costumes <strong>décontractés</strong>.</em></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Abyssinica SIL;"><span lang="en-US">0’40’’ In the early hours of the 24</span></span><sup><span style="font-family: Abyssinica SIL;"><span lang="en-US">th</span></span></sup><span style="font-family: Abyssinica SIL;"><span lang="en-US">,</span></span><span style="font-family: Abyssinica SIL;"><span lang="en-US"> a man was apprehended carrying four to five <strong>refuse sacks</strong>, claiming to be: “bin-laden”.<br />
</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><em>Aux premières heures du 24 octobre, un homme a été appréhendé. Il portait 4 à 5 <strong>sacs-poubelles</strong> qui prétendait être « bin-laden » (chargé de poubelles).</em></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Abyssinica SIL;"><span lang="en-US">Also reports of people dressed as Our Lord Jesus, riding around on BMXs.</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><em>Egalement il y a eu des rapports de personnes vêtues comme notre seigneur Jesus, se baladant sur des BMX.</em></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Abyssinica SIL;"><span lang="en-US">It’s bizarre…</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><em>C&rsquo;est bizarre&#8230;</em></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Abyssinica SIL;"><span lang="en-US">I mean Christ on a bike.</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><em>Je veux dire le Christ sur un vélo.</em></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Abyssinica SIL;"><span lang="en-US">1’00’’ Extra Gardaí have been <strong>drafted</strong> in this Halloween to deal with the suspected increase in wearing of the clown costume <strong>from the IT movie</strong> which as of this morning has been upgraded to class-A naff.</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><em>Des renforts ont été <strong>enrôlés</strong> dans la police irlandaise pour Halloween pour faire face à la montée soupçonnée du déguisement de clown <strong>du film « Ça »</strong>. Déguisement qui a été, dès ce matin, reclassé Classe A de la ringardise.</em></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Abyssinica SIL;"><span lang="en-US">1’13’’ Get down on the ground! Put your arms out. What is this?</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><em>Au sol! Ecartez les bras. Qu&rsquo;est-ce que c&rsquo;est?</em></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Abyssinica SIL;"><span lang="en-US">It’s a Halloween mask.</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><em>C&rsquo;est un masque d&rsquo;Halloween.</em></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Abyssinica SIL;"><span lang="en-US">Jesus Christ, that’s naff!</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><em>Mon Dieu, c&rsquo;est ringard!</em></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Abyssinica SIL;"><span lang="en-US">Who’d you buy it from?</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><em>Mais à qui achète-t-on cela?</em></p>
<p align="justify"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Abyssinica SIL;"><span lang="en-US">We need to address the recent <strong>upsurge</strong> in sexy costumes. Garda O’Hara will now read a list of the <strong>main offenders</strong>:</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><em>Il nous est nécessaire de vous avertir sur la <strong>recrudescence</strong> de costumes sexy. L&rsquo;agent O&rsquo;Hara va maintenant lire une liste des <strong>principaux contrevenants</strong>:</em></p>
<ul>
<li>
<p align="justify"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Abyssinica SIL;"><span lang="en-US">sexy nurse; <em>infirmière sexy</em><br />
</span></span></span></p>
</li>
<li>
<p align="justify"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Abyssinica SIL;"><span lang="en-US">sexy teacher; <em>professeur sexy</em><br />
</span></span></span></p>
</li>
<li>
<p align="justify"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Abyssinica SIL;"><span lang="en-US">sexy <strong>nerd</strong>; <em><strong>intello</strong> sexy</em><br />
</span></span></span></p>
</li>
<li>
<p align="justify"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Abyssinica SIL;"><span lang="en-US">sexy… SpongeBob hot pants; <em>pantamini sexy de Bob l&rsquo;éponge</em><br />
</span></span></span></p>
</li>
<li>
<p align="justify"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Abyssinica SIL;"><span lang="en-US">sexy “Where’s Wally”; « Où est Charlie? » en sexy<br />
</span></span></span></p>
</li>
<li>
<p align="justify"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Abyssinica SIL;"><span lang="en-US">sexy orthodontist; <em>orthodontiste sexy</em><br />
</span></span></span></p>
</li>
</ul>
<p align="justify"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Abyssinica SIL;"><span lang="en-US">We would ask any member of the public to come forward with <strong>information</strong>…</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><em>Nous en appelons à tous pour nous fournir des <strong>renseignements</strong>.</em></p>
<ul>
<li>
<p align="justify"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Abyssinica SIL;"><span lang="en-US">sexy Garda…  <em>agent sexy&#8230;</em><br />
</span></span></span></p>
</li>
</ul>
<p align="justify"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Abyssinica SIL;"><span lang="en-US">1’44’’ Thank you, and remember: be safe, be original, but most importantly, don’t go dressed as Hitler.</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><em>Merci, et n&rsquo;oubliez pas: soyez prudent, soyez original, mais surtout, ne vous habillez pas comme Hitler.</em></p>
<ul>
<li>
<p align="justify"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Abyssinica SIL;"><span lang="en-US">Or zombie Hitler  <em>ou Hitler en zombie</em><br />
</span></span></span></p>
</li>
</ul>
<p align="justify"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Abyssinica SIL;"><span lang="en-US">Or zombie Hitler – it’s still Hitler.</span></span></span></p>
<p align="justify"><em>Ou Hitler en zombie &#8211; ça reste Hitler.</em></p>
<p align="justify">Special thanks to <strong>FOILS ARMS AND HOG</strong> for sharing their videos. You can follow them here:</p>
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<p>The post <a href="https://airforces.fr/2017/10/29/halloween-warning/">HALLOWEEN WARNING !</a> appeared first on <a href="https://airforces.fr">AVIATION ENGLISH</a>.</p>
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		<title>MISE À JOUR DU MANUEL DE RADIOTÉLÉPHONIE</title>
		<link>https://airforces.fr/2017/10/22/mise-a-jour-du-manuel-de-radiotelephonie/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Toni G.]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 22 Oct 2017 20:57:07 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[<p>Le manuel de radiotéléphonie de la DGAC a été mis à jour le 12 octobre 2017. On y trouve la phraséologie en français et en anglais, comme d&#8217;habitude. Il est disponible ici: https://www.sia.aviation-civile.gouv.fr/reglementation Crédit photo (à droite): Xavier Cotton Merci<span class="ellipsis">&#8230;</span></p>
<div class="read-more"><a href="https://airforces.fr/2017/10/22/mise-a-jour-du-manuel-de-radiotelephonie/">Lire la suite <span class="screen-reader-text">MISE À JOUR DU MANUEL DE RADIOTÉLÉPHONIE</span><span class="meta-nav"> &#8250;</span></a></div>
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<p>The post <a href="https://airforces.fr/2017/10/22/mise-a-jour-du-manuel-de-radiotelephonie/">MISE À JOUR DU MANUEL DE RADIOTÉLÉPHONIE</a> appeared first on <a href="https://airforces.fr">AVIATION ENGLISH</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><figure id="attachment_6995" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-6995" style="width: 216px" class="wp-caption alignright"><a href="https://www.sia.aviation-civile.gouv.fr/reglementation"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class=" wp-image-6995" src="/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/P1030421_A380-L250.jpg" alt="Airbus A380 turn - Paris Airshow 2009" width="216" height="317" srcset="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/P1030421_A380-L250.jpg 250w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/P1030421_A380-L250-204x300.jpg 204w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 216px) 100vw, 216px" /></a><figcaption id="caption-attachment-6995" class="wp-caption-text">Airbus A380 &#8211; Paris Airshow 2009</figcaption></figure></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Le manuel de radiotéléphonie de la DGAC a été mis à jour le 12 octobre 2017. On y trouve la phraséologie en français et en anglais, comme d&rsquo;habitude. Il est disponible ici:</p>
<p><strong><a href="https://www.sia.aviation-civile.gouv.fr/reglementation">https://www.sia.aviation-civile.gouv.fr/reglementation</a></strong></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><em>Crédit photo (à droite): Xavier Cotton</em></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><em>Merci à Xavier qui anime le blog <a href="https://www.passionpourlaviation.fr/">http://www.passionpourlaviation.fr/</a> . Vous pouvez le visiter, ça vaut le détour!</em></p>
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<p>The post <a href="https://airforces.fr/2017/10/22/mise-a-jour-du-manuel-de-radiotelephonie/">MISE À JOUR DU MANUEL DE RADIOTÉLÉPHONIE</a> appeared first on <a href="https://airforces.fr">AVIATION ENGLISH</a>.</p>
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		<title>HEROIC GUYNEMER 100 YEARS AGO</title>
		<link>https://airforces.fr/2017/09/11/heroic-guynemer-died-100-years-ago/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Toni G.]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 10 Sep 2017 22:01:11 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[20th Century]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Albatros D]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[American]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[France]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[France & FAF]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[French AF]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Luftwaffe]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[WW1]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Death]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dogfight]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dogfighting]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ecole de l'air]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ernst Udet]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Georges Guynemer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Guynemer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Motto]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Red Baron]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[<p>Here is a tribute to Captain Georges GUYNEMER who was killed in action on September 11th, 1917. Three months earlier, he fought with Ernst Udet, the ace who came up 2nd after the Red Baron. You can watch hereafter how<span class="ellipsis">&#8230;</span></p>
<div class="read-more"><a href="https://airforces.fr/2017/09/11/heroic-guynemer-died-100-years-ago/">Lire la suite <span class="screen-reader-text">HEROIC GUYNEMER 100 YEARS AGO</span><span class="meta-nav"> &#8250;</span></a></div>
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<p>The post <a href="https://airforces.fr/2017/09/11/heroic-guynemer-died-100-years-ago/">HEROIC GUYNEMER 100 YEARS AGO</a> appeared first on <a href="https://airforces.fr">AVIATION ENGLISH</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: justify;">Here is a tribute to Captain Georges GUYNEMER who was killed in action on September 11th, 1917. Three months earlier, he fought with Ernst Udet, the ace who came up 2<sup>nd</sup> after the Red Baron. You can watch hereafter how this dogfight reportedly happened, and how these fighter pilots had the gut to keep honor above all:</p>
<p><center><iframe loading="lazy" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/vylgMb2km3s" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen" width="640" height="480" frameborder="0"></iframe></center></p>
<p><figure style="width: 333px" class="wp-caption alignright"><a href="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Georges_guynemer_par_lucien.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" title="Georges Guynemer by &quot;Lucien&quot;" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Georges_guynemer_par_lucien.jpg" alt="Georges Guynemer, French Air Force pilot and WWI ace" width="333" height="463"/></a><figcaption class="wp-caption-text">Georges Guynemer by « Lucien » &#8211; Jebulon https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Jebulon</figcaption></figure></p>
<h4>Remember Guynemer&rsquo;s mottos:</h4>
<h4>FAIRE FACE (face up to it) was then adopted by the French Air Force Academy (FAFA) as their motto. A few words that well expresse the French pilots&rsquo; bravery.</h4>
<p style="text-align: justify;">WWI French ace Georges Guynemer used to say:</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">« Il y a une limite à toute chose, et il faut toujours la dépasser. »</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">&lsquo;Everything has a limit which has always got to be surpassed.&rsquo;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">« Lorsque l&rsquo;on n&rsquo;a pas tout donné, on n&rsquo;a rien donné. »</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">&lsquo;As long as you have not given your all, you have given nothing.&rsquo;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Loyal to these principles, the French ace took part in several hundreds of aerial combats, crediting 53 victories, maybe 88 victories because the French victory validation system was demanding. He was shot down seven times, and he was admired for he always survived, but that September 11, a hundred years ago. The hero took off once again, dashed to the frontlines, outnumbered by German warplanes in a last dogfighting over Belgium. Then, he fell. Since then, the French Air Force aviators have worn a black tie in sign of mourning.</p>
<p>RIP</p>
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<p>The post <a href="https://airforces.fr/2017/09/11/heroic-guynemer-died-100-years-ago/">HEROIC GUYNEMER 100 YEARS AGO</a> appeared first on <a href="https://airforces.fr">AVIATION ENGLISH</a>.</p>
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		<title>CATHERINE MAUNOURY REINE DES AIRS LORS DE LA REMISE DES DIPLÔMES BIA-CAEA 2017 À CHARTRES</title>
		<link>https://airforces.fr/2017/07/06/catherine-maunoury-reine-des-airs-lors-de-la-remise-des-diplomes-bia-caea-2017-a-chartres/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Toni GIACOIA]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 05 Jul 2017 22:33:02 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[AEROBATIC AIRCRAFT]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Aerobatics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[AIRSHOWS]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CAEA et BIA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Extra 330]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[France]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Misc.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pitts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Aeroclub de France]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[BIA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CAEA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Catherine MAUNOURY]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chartres]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[French]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[HISTORY]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://airforces.fr/?p=11212</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>C’est dans une ambiance bon enfant que s’est déroulée la remise des diplômes du BIA (Brevet d’Initiation Aéronautique) et du CAEA (Certificat d’Aptitude à l’Enseignement Aéronautique) à l’aérodrome de Chartres samedi 1er juillet 2017. La cérémonie était présidée par Jean-Jacques<span class="ellipsis">&#8230;</span></p>
<div class="read-more"><a href="https://airforces.fr/2017/07/06/catherine-maunoury-reine-des-airs-lors-de-la-remise-des-diplomes-bia-caea-2017-a-chartres/">Lire la suite <span class="screen-reader-text">CATHERINE MAUNOURY REINE DES AIRS LORS DE LA REMISE DES DIPLÔMES BIA-CAEA 2017 À CHARTRES</span><span class="meta-nav"> &#8250;</span></a></div>
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<p>The post <a href="https://airforces.fr/2017/07/06/catherine-maunoury-reine-des-airs-lors-de-la-remise-des-diplomes-bia-caea-2017-a-chartres/">CATHERINE MAUNOURY REINE DES AIRS LORS DE LA REMISE DES DIPLÔMES BIA-CAEA 2017 À CHARTRES</a> appeared first on <a href="https://airforces.fr">AVIATION ENGLISH</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><figure id="attachment_11250" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-11250" style="width: 404px" class="wp-caption alignright"><a href="/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/20170701_BIA_Chartres_12f.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="wp-image-11250 " src="/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/20170701_BIA_Chartres_12f.jpg" alt="Diplômes du CAEA 2017 à Chartres" width="404" height="303"/></a><figcaption id="caption-attachment-11250" class="wp-caption-text">Lauréats du BIA et du CAEA 2017 à Chartres</figcaption></figure></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">C’est dans une ambiance bon enfant que s’est déroulée la remise des diplômes du <a href="https://airforces.fr/tag/bia/"><strong>BIA</strong></a> (Brevet d’Initiation Aéronautique) et du <a href="https://airforces.fr/2012/09/16/caea-certificat-daptitude-a-lenseignement-aeronautique/"><strong>CAEA</strong></a> (Certificat d’Aptitude à l’Enseignement Aéronautique) à l’aérodrome de Chartres samedi 1er juillet 2017.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">La cérémonie était présidée par Jean-Jacques Wald,&nbsp;coordonnateur académique aéronautique et spatial qui à cette occasion, représentait la rectrice de l’Académie d’Orléans-Tours, Katia Béguin. De nombreux officiels assistaient à l&rsquo;évènement: la <a href="https://www.ffa-aero.fr/FR/Federation_Aeronautique.awp"><strong>FFA</strong></a> (Fédération Française Aéronautique), de l&rsquo;<a href="https://www.education.gouv.fr/" class="broken_link" rel="nofollow">Éducation nationale</a> (dont le coordonnateur du <a href="http://aero-scolaire.ac-orleans-tours.fr/php5/ciras.htm">BIA pour l’Indre-et-Loire</a>, Claude Fillet) et de l&rsquo;<a href="https://devenir-aviateur.fr/">Armée de l&rsquo;air</a> qui animait plusieurs stands.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><a href="/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/DSC_8516_DxOf.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignright wp-image-11220" src="/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/DSC_8516_DxOf-300x199.jpg" alt="PITTS avion biplan" width="403" height="267" srcset="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/DSC_8516_DxOf-300x199.jpg 300w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/DSC_8516_DxOf-768x509.jpg 768w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/DSC_8516_DxOf-1024x678.jpg 1024w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/DSC_8516_DxOf-100x66.jpg 100w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/DSC_8516_DxOf-150x99.jpg 150w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/DSC_8516_DxOf-200x132.jpg 200w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/DSC_8516_DxOf-450x298.jpg 450w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/DSC_8516_DxOf-600x397.jpg 600w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/DSC_8516_DxOf-900x596.jpg 900w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/DSC_8516_DxOf-1200x795.jpg 1200w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/DSC_8516_DxOf.jpg 1389w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 403px) 100vw, 403px" /></a>Les CAEA ont commencé à être remis un par un devant plusieurs centaines de personnes dont beaucoup de jeunes passionnés d’aviation.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Les diplômes BIA étaient bien plus nombreux et nécessitaient une organisation qui prenait place dans les hangars avion.</p>
<p>À titre de comparaison, il n&rsquo;y avait que quatorze diplômes du CAEA pour quelques centaines de diplômes BIA</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">L’Armée de l’air a ensuite offert un livre de bandes-dessinées «Buck Dany» à tous ceux qui ont obtenu mention très bien au BIA.</p>
<p><a href="/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/DSC_8522_DxOf.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignleft wp-image-11222" src="/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/DSC_8522_DxOf-683x1024.jpg" alt="Catherine MAUNOURY sur son EXTRA 330" width="361" height="542" srcset="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/DSC_8522_DxOf-683x1024.jpg 683w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/DSC_8522_DxOf-200x300.jpg 200w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/DSC_8522_DxOf-768x1152.jpg 768w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/DSC_8522_DxOf-100x150.jpg 100w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/DSC_8522_DxOf-150x225.jpg 150w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/DSC_8522_DxOf-300x450.jpg 300w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/DSC_8522_DxOf-450x675.jpg 450w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/DSC_8522_DxOf-600x900.jpg 600w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/DSC_8522_DxOf-900x1350.jpg 900w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/DSC_8522_DxOf.jpg 920w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 361px) 100vw, 361px" /></a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Ce n&rsquo;était pas le plus beau premier juillet qui soit, de mémoire d&rsquo;aviateur, comme en témoigne le parapluie sur la première photo. Malgré la météo, les sourires étaient sur toutes les lèvres et le show pouvait débuter avec notamment un superbe Pitts au moteur surpuissant capable de suspendre l’appareil sur la tranche, oscillant dans toutes les positions et n’importe où dans le ciel.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Puis vint le tour tant attendu de la reine du ciel, <strong><a href="https://www.catherine-maunoury.fr/">Catherine Maunoury</a></strong>, qui enchanta les jeunes et anciens avec un numéro sur mesure, le plafond étant trop bas, le spectacle habituellement prévu était écarté car trop dangereux. Les spécialistes estimaient la base des nuages à moins de 1000 pieds (300 mètres).</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Il est de rares pilotes dans le monde qui, lorsqu&rsquo;ils quittent la piste, communient totalement avec leur machine. C&rsquo;est un miracle de les voir évoluer dans les airs. Ces instants ont quelque chose de magique. Peu importe la grisaille, dès que ces virtuoses du ciel décollent, pour les petits comme pour les grands, c&rsquo;est comme si le Soleil se levait, et même par temps maussade. Catherine fait partie de ces acrobates, ces chevaliers du ciel, comme en témoigne ce superbe reportage:</p>
<p><iframe loading="lazy" title="EXTRA 330 (CATHERINE MAUNOURY)" width="1140" height="641" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/kwdspXnfUJc?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Bref, retour à Chartres en ce premier samedi de juillet 2017: Catherine s’élance sur son Extra 330 bleu aux parures oranges, pour des manœuvres réduites en hauteur et enchaîne immédiatement des chandelles, virages serrés, retournements, renversements, tonneaux, à facettes, le tout avec une précision et une vivacité qui provoque de nombreux applaudissements des spectateurs conquis.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">S’ils n’avaient pas su qu’il s’agissait de la triple championne du monde, Ambassadrice du <a href="https://www.museeairespace.fr/"><strong>Musée de l’Air et l’Espace du Bourget</strong></a> et présidente de l’<a href="https://aeroclub.com/"><strong>Aéro-Club de France</strong></a>, les amateurs auraient juré qu’il s’agissait de <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b03AH8-pqVc">Kirby Chambliss</a> aux commandes, l’Américain qui vient de remporter la dernière compétition du fameux Red Bull Air Race à Budapest. La performance de la célèbre Française est si physique et précise que peu d’hommes au monde peuvent rivaliser avec la virtuose de l’air.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Elle a ensuite eu la gentillesse lors du vin d’honneur, de poser avec Daniel Deneken (instructeur pilote qui œuvre pour le BIA dans la région Centre-Val-de-Loire et pour la conservation des avions anciens pour <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220516141050/http://canopee-chateaudun.fr/cgi-sys/suspendedpage.cgi"><strong>Canopée</strong></a>, à Chateaudun). À cette occasion, le livre <strong><a href="https://www.amazon.fr/dp/1541120019/"><em>Une autre histoire de l’aviation</em></a></strong> de Toni Giacoia était présenté au public au stand de la FFA qui lui a gentiment aménagé une place. Ce livre intéresse le BIA puisque des principes du vol y sont évoqués ainsi que l&rsquo;histoire de l&rsquo;aviation qui est un des cinq modules de cette formation diplômante. L&rsquo;histoire de l&rsquo;as Maxime Lenoir, pionnier de l&rsquo;aviation et du looping, héros tourangeau de la bataille de Verdun, est abordée dans la seconde partie du livre. Le CAEA quant à lui, nécessite plus de travail car il est d&rsquo;une valence Bac +2 et il est nécessaire pour enseigner et encadrer des classes de BIA.</p>
<p><figure id="attachment_11223" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-11223" style="width: 673px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/DSC_8528_DxO2f2.jpg"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="wp-image-11223 " src="/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/DSC_8528_DxO2f2-1024x736.jpg" alt="Catherine Maunoury, Daniel Deneken et le livre Une autre histoire de l'aviation" width="673" height="484" srcset="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/DSC_8528_DxO2f2-1024x736.jpg 1024w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/DSC_8528_DxO2f2-300x216.jpg 300w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/DSC_8528_DxO2f2-768x552.jpg 768w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/DSC_8528_DxO2f2-100x72.jpg 100w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/DSC_8528_DxO2f2-150x108.jpg 150w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/DSC_8528_DxO2f2-200x144.jpg 200w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/DSC_8528_DxO2f2-450x324.jpg 450w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/DSC_8528_DxO2f2-600x431.jpg 600w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/DSC_8528_DxO2f2-900x647.jpg 900w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/DSC_8528_DxO2f2.jpg 1064w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 673px) 100vw, 673px" /></a><figcaption id="caption-attachment-11223" class="wp-caption-text"><em>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Catherine Maunoury, Daniel Deneken et le livre Une autre histoire de l&rsquo;aviation</em></figcaption></figure></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Les échanges furent nombreux et tous sont d’accord pour dire qu’entre l’Éducation nationale, la FFA et l’Armée de l’air, le BIA représente une chance de partager ses passions dans des accords gagnant-gagnant. Merci beaucoup à Claude Fillet, professeur au <a href="https://lyceechoiseul.fr/">Lycée Choiseul</a> de Tours et coordonnateur du <a href="http://aero-scolaire.ac-orleans-tours.fr/php5/ciras.htm"><strong>CIRAS</strong> </a>(Comité d&rsquo;Initiation et de Recherche Aéronautique et Spatiale) pour avoir partagé ses magnifiques photos.</p>
<div class="synved-social-container synved-social-container-share" style="text-align: right"><a class="synved-social-button synved-social-button-share synved-social-size-64 synved-social-resolution-single synved-social-provider-facebook nolightbox" data-provider="facebook" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" title="Share on Facebook" href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fairforces.fr%2F%3Fp%3D11212&#038;t=CATHERINE%20MAUNOURY%20REINE%20DES%20AIRS%20LORS%20DE%20LA%20REMISE%20DES%20DIPL%C3%94MES%20BIA-CAEA%202017%20%C3%80%20CHARTRES&#038;s=100&#038;p&#091;url&#093;=https%3A%2F%2Fairforces.fr%2F%3Fp%3D11212&#038;p&#091;images&#093;&#091;0&#093;=%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2017%2F07%2F20170701_BIA_Chartres_12f.jpg&#038;p&#091;title&#093;=CATHERINE%20MAUNOURY%20REINE%20DES%20AIRS%20LORS%20DE%20LA%20REMISE%20DES%20DIPL%C3%94MES%20BIA-CAEA%202017%20%C3%80%20CHARTRES" style="font-size: 0px;width:64px;height:64px;margin:0;margin-bottom:35px;margin-right:35px"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="Facebook" title="Share on Facebook" class="synved-share-image synved-social-image synved-social-image-share" width="64" height="64" style="display: inline;width:64px;height:64px;margin: 0;padding: 0;border: none;box-shadow: none" src="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/plugins/social-media-feather/synved-social/image/social/regular/128x128/facebook.png" /></a><a class="synved-social-button synved-social-button-share synved-social-size-64 synved-social-resolution-single synved-social-provider-twitter nolightbox" data-provider="twitter" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" title="Share on Twitter" href="https://twitter.com/share?url=https%3A%2F%2Fairforces.fr%2F%3Fp%3D11212&#038;text=via%20%40fclanglais" style="font-size: 0px;width:64px;height:64px;margin:0;margin-bottom:35px;margin-right:35px"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="twitter" title="Share on Twitter" class="synved-share-image synved-social-image synved-social-image-share" width="64" height="64" style="display: inline;width:64px;height:64px;margin: 0;padding: 0;border: none;box-shadow: none" src="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/plugins/social-media-feather/synved-social/image/social/regular/128x128/twitter.png" /></a><a class="synved-social-button synved-social-button-share synved-social-size-64 synved-social-resolution-single synved-social-provider-linkedin nolightbox" data-provider="linkedin" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" title="Share on Linkedin" href="https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&#038;url=https%3A%2F%2Fairforces.fr%2F%3Fp%3D11212&#038;title=CATHERINE%20MAUNOURY%20REINE%20DES%20AIRS%20LORS%20DE%20LA%20REMISE%20DES%20DIPL%C3%94MES%20BIA-CAEA%202017%20%C3%80%20CHARTRES" style="font-size: 0px;width:64px;height:64px;margin:0;margin-bottom:35px;margin-right:35px"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="linkedin" title="Share on Linkedin" class="synved-share-image synved-social-image synved-social-image-share" width="64" height="64" style="display: inline;width:64px;height:64px;margin: 0;padding: 0;border: none;box-shadow: none" src="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/plugins/social-media-feather/synved-social/image/social/regular/128x128/linkedin.png" /></a><a class="synved-social-button synved-social-button-share synved-social-size-64 synved-social-resolution-single synved-social-provider-mail nolightbox" data-provider="mail" rel="nofollow" title="Share by email" href="mailto:?subject=CATHERINE%20MAUNOURY%20REINE%20DES%20AIRS%20LORS%20DE%20LA%20REMISE%20DES%20DIPL%C3%94MES%20BIA-CAEA%202017%20%C3%80%20CHARTRES&#038;body=via%20%40fclanglais:%20https%3A%2F%2Fairforces.fr%2F%3Fp%3D11212" style="font-size: 0px;width:64px;height:64px;margin:0;margin-bottom:35px"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="mail" title="Share by email" class="synved-share-image synved-social-image synved-social-image-share" width="64" height="64" style="display: inline;width:64px;height:64px;margin: 0;padding: 0;border: none;box-shadow: none" src="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/plugins/social-media-feather/synved-social/image/social/regular/128x128/mail.png" /></a></div>
<p>The post <a href="https://airforces.fr/2017/07/06/catherine-maunoury-reine-des-airs-lors-de-la-remise-des-diplomes-bia-caea-2017-a-chartres/">CATHERINE MAUNOURY REINE DES AIRS LORS DE LA REMISE DES DIPLÔMES BIA-CAEA 2017 À CHARTRES</a> appeared first on <a href="https://airforces.fr">AVIATION ENGLISH</a>.</p>
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		<title>RÉSULTATS du BIA-CAEA Centre Val-de-Loire</title>
		<link>https://airforces.fr/2017/06/23/resultats-du-bia-caea-centre-val-de-loire/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Toni GIACOIA]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 23 Jun 2017 16:08:25 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[CAEA et BIA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[2017]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[aéronautique]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://airforces.fr/?p=11180</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Les résultats 2017 du BIA (Brevet d&#8217;Initiation Aéronautique) de l&#8217;académie d&#8217;Orléans-Tours ont été publiés le 12 juin (sous réserve de modifications): SESSION 2017 du BIA Les résultats du CAEA (Certificat d&#8217;Aptitude à l&#8217;Enseignement Aéronautique) sont arrivés aujourd&#8217;hui: SESSION 2017 du<span class="ellipsis">&#8230;</span></p>
<div class="read-more"><a href="https://airforces.fr/2017/06/23/resultats-du-bia-caea-centre-val-de-loire/">Lire la suite <span class="screen-reader-text">RÉSULTATS du BIA-CAEA Centre Val-de-Loire</span><span class="meta-nav"> &#8250;</span></a></div>
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<p>The post <a href="https://airforces.fr/2017/06/23/resultats-du-bia-caea-centre-val-de-loire/">RÉSULTATS du BIA-CAEA Centre Val-de-Loire</a> appeared first on <a href="https://airforces.fr">AVIATION ENGLISH</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><figure id="attachment_7686" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-7686" style="width: 335px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-7686" src="/wp-content/uploads/2012/09/CAEAsmall.jpg" alt="Diplome CAEA Certificat d'Aptitude à l'Enseignement Aeronautique" width="335" height="244" srcset="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2012/09/CAEAsmall.jpg 335w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2012/09/CAEAsmall-300x219.jpg 300w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 335px) 100vw, 335px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-7686" class="wp-caption-text">Certificat d&rsquo;Aptitude à l&rsquo;Enseignement Aeronautique</figcaption></figure></p>
<p>Les résultats 2017 du BIA (Brevet d&rsquo;Initiation Aéronautique) de l&rsquo;académie d&rsquo;Orléans-Tours ont été publiés le 12 juin (sous réserve de modifications):</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">SESSION 2017 du BIA</p>
<p>Les résultats du CAEA (Certificat d&rsquo;Aptitude à l&rsquo;Enseignement Aéronautique) sont arrivés aujourd&rsquo;hui:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">SESSION 2017 du CAEA </p>
<p>Félicitations aux admis!</p>
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<p>The post <a href="https://airforces.fr/2017/06/23/resultats-du-bia-caea-centre-val-de-loire/">RÉSULTATS du BIA-CAEA Centre Val-de-Loire</a> appeared first on <a href="https://airforces.fr">AVIATION ENGLISH</a>.</p>
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		<title>WING LIFT THEORY SHAKEN &#8211; LA THÉORIE DE LA PORTANCE DE L&#8217;AILE ÉBRANLÉE</title>
		<link>https://airforces.fr/2017/04/26/wing-lift-theory-shaken-la-theorie-de-la-portance-de-laile-ebranlee/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Toni GIACOIA]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 26 Apr 2017 08:31:33 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://airforces.fr/?p=11119</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>I had already written about that in my book UNE AUTRE HISTOIRE DE L&#8217;AVIATION, on pages 12; 13; 71; and others &#8211; Bernoulli&#8217;s principle does not explain everything. We know that aircraft fly. Strange as it may seem, Bernoulli&#8217;s principle<span class="ellipsis">&#8230;</span></p>
<div class="read-more"><a href="https://airforces.fr/2017/04/26/wing-lift-theory-shaken-la-theorie-de-la-portance-de-laile-ebranlee/">Lire la suite <span class="screen-reader-text">WING LIFT THEORY SHAKEN &#8211; LA THÉORIE DE LA PORTANCE DE L&#8217;AILE ÉBRANLÉE</span><span class="meta-nav"> &#8250;</span></a></div>
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<p>The post <a href="https://airforces.fr/2017/04/26/wing-lift-theory-shaken-la-theorie-de-la-portance-de-laile-ebranlee/">WING LIFT THEORY SHAKEN &#8211; LA THÉORIE DE LA PORTANCE DE L&rsquo;AILE ÉBRANLÉE</a> appeared first on <a href="https://airforces.fr">AVIATION ENGLISH</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><center><iframe loading="lazy" width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/UqBmdZ-BNig" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe></center></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">I had already written about that in my book <a href="https://www.amazon.fr/dp/1541120019/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">UNE AUTRE HISTOIRE DE L&rsquo;AVIATION</a>, on pages 12; 13; 71; and others &#8211; <a href="http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/Fluids/airfoil.html">Bernoulli&rsquo;s principle</a> does not explain everything. We know that aircraft fly. Strange as it may seem, Bernoulli&rsquo;s principle has often been taught for decades as the explanation of the phenomenon.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><em>Je l&rsquo;avais déjà évoqué dans mon livre « Une autre histoire de l&rsquo;aviation » aux pages 12, 13, 71, et d&rsquo;autres: Le théorème de Bernoulli n&rsquo;explique pas tout. Nous savons que les avions volent. Depuis des décennies, aussi bizarre que cela puisse paraître, on enseigne souvent le théorème de Bernoulli comme l&rsquo;explication principale au phénomène.</em></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">This explanation would make sense if the air particles split at the leading edge of the wing and come together at the trailing edge. However, Cambridge researchers had debunked this flying myth in 2012, and have recently confirmed that Bernoulli&rsquo;s principle cannot explain everything in wing lift. As you can see on the video above, the upper wing air stream travels much faster than the lower wing one. Last but not least, these air streams do not come together at the trailing edge since the upper wing air stream reaches the trailing edge well before the lower wing airflow. Isn&rsquo;t this amazing?</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><em>Cette explication tiendrait si les particules d&rsquo;air se séparaient au bord d&rsquo;attaque de l&rsquo;aile et se rejoignaient au bord de fuite. Cependant, des chercheurs de Cambridge avaient démonté ce mythe du vol en 2012 et viennent de confirmer que le principe de de Bernoulli ne peut pas tout expliquer dans la portance de l&rsquo;aile. Comme vous pouvez le voir sur la vidéo ci-dessus, le flux d&rsquo;air en extrados voyage beaucoup plus vite que celui d&rsquo;intrados. Enfin et surtout, ces flux d&rsquo;air ne se rejoignent pas au bord de fuite puisque le flux d&rsquo;air d&rsquo;extrados atteint le bord de fuite bien avant le flux d&rsquo;intrados. Étonnant, n&rsquo;est-ce pas?</em></p>
<div class="synved-social-container synved-social-container-share" style="text-align: right"><a class="synved-social-button synved-social-button-share synved-social-size-64 synved-social-resolution-single synved-social-provider-facebook nolightbox" data-provider="facebook" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" title="Share on Facebook" href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fairforces.fr%2F%3Fp%3D11119&#038;t=WING%20LIFT%20THEORY%20SHAKEN%20%E2%80%93%20LA%20TH%C3%89ORIE%20DE%20LA%20PORTANCE%20DE%20L%E2%80%99AILE%20%C3%89BRANL%C3%89E&#038;s=100&#038;p&#091;url&#093;=https%3A%2F%2Fairforces.fr%2F%3Fp%3D11119&#038;p&#091;images&#093;&#091;0&#093;=&#038;p&#091;title&#093;=WING%20LIFT%20THEORY%20SHAKEN%20%E2%80%93%20LA%20TH%C3%89ORIE%20DE%20LA%20PORTANCE%20DE%20L%E2%80%99AILE%20%C3%89BRANL%C3%89E" style="font-size: 0px;width:64px;height:64px;margin:0;margin-bottom:35px;margin-right:35px"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="Facebook" title="Share on Facebook" class="synved-share-image synved-social-image synved-social-image-share" width="64" height="64" style="display: inline;width:64px;height:64px;margin: 0;padding: 0;border: none;box-shadow: none" src="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/plugins/social-media-feather/synved-social/image/social/regular/128x128/facebook.png" /></a><a class="synved-social-button synved-social-button-share synved-social-size-64 synved-social-resolution-single synved-social-provider-twitter nolightbox" data-provider="twitter" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" title="Share on Twitter" href="https://twitter.com/share?url=https%3A%2F%2Fairforces.fr%2F%3Fp%3D11119&#038;text=via%20%40fclanglais" style="font-size: 0px;width:64px;height:64px;margin:0;margin-bottom:35px;margin-right:35px"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="twitter" title="Share on Twitter" class="synved-share-image synved-social-image synved-social-image-share" width="64" height="64" style="display: inline;width:64px;height:64px;margin: 0;padding: 0;border: none;box-shadow: none" src="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/plugins/social-media-feather/synved-social/image/social/regular/128x128/twitter.png" /></a><a class="synved-social-button synved-social-button-share synved-social-size-64 synved-social-resolution-single synved-social-provider-linkedin nolightbox" data-provider="linkedin" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" title="Share on Linkedin" href="https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&#038;url=https%3A%2F%2Fairforces.fr%2F%3Fp%3D11119&#038;title=WING%20LIFT%20THEORY%20SHAKEN%20%E2%80%93%20LA%20TH%C3%89ORIE%20DE%20LA%20PORTANCE%20DE%20L%E2%80%99AILE%20%C3%89BRANL%C3%89E" style="font-size: 0px;width:64px;height:64px;margin:0;margin-bottom:35px;margin-right:35px"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="linkedin" title="Share on Linkedin" class="synved-share-image synved-social-image synved-social-image-share" width="64" height="64" style="display: inline;width:64px;height:64px;margin: 0;padding: 0;border: none;box-shadow: none" src="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/plugins/social-media-feather/synved-social/image/social/regular/128x128/linkedin.png" /></a><a class="synved-social-button synved-social-button-share synved-social-size-64 synved-social-resolution-single synved-social-provider-mail nolightbox" data-provider="mail" rel="nofollow" title="Share by email" href="mailto:?subject=WING%20LIFT%20THEORY%20SHAKEN%20%E2%80%93%20LA%20TH%C3%89ORIE%20DE%20LA%20PORTANCE%20DE%20L%E2%80%99AILE%20%C3%89BRANL%C3%89E&#038;body=via%20%40fclanglais:%20https%3A%2F%2Fairforces.fr%2F%3Fp%3D11119" style="font-size: 0px;width:64px;height:64px;margin:0;margin-bottom:35px"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="mail" title="Share by email" class="synved-share-image synved-social-image synved-social-image-share" width="64" height="64" style="display: inline;width:64px;height:64px;margin: 0;padding: 0;border: none;box-shadow: none" src="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/plugins/social-media-feather/synved-social/image/social/regular/128x128/mail.png" /></a></div>
<p>The post <a href="https://airforces.fr/2017/04/26/wing-lift-theory-shaken-la-theorie-de-la-portance-de-laile-ebranlee/">WING LIFT THEORY SHAKEN &#8211; LA THÉORIE DE LA PORTANCE DE L&rsquo;AILE ÉBRANLÉE</a> appeared first on <a href="https://airforces.fr">AVIATION ENGLISH</a>.</p>
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		<title>BREVET D&#8217;INITIATION AÉRONAUTIQUE &#8211; Le site qu&#8217;il ne faut pas louper</title>
		<link>https://airforces.fr/2017/03/19/brevet-dinitiation-aeronautique-le-site-quil-ne-faut-pas-louper/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Toni GIACOIA]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 18 Mar 2017 22:48:57 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[CAEA et BIA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[En français]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[France]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[aéronautique]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Laurent Leroy]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://airforces.fr/?p=11061</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Cela faisait déjà un bon moment que je souhaitais poster un article pour faire les louanges du site http://blog.ac-versailles.fr/brevetinitiationaeronautique/ car s&#8217;il y en a un qui abonde dans l&#8217;esprit du BIA et du CAEA (Certificat d&#8217;Aptitude à l&#8217;Enseignement Aéronautique), c&#8217;est<span class="ellipsis">&#8230;</span></p>
<div class="read-more"><a href="https://airforces.fr/2017/03/19/brevet-dinitiation-aeronautique-le-site-quil-ne-faut-pas-louper/">Lire la suite <span class="screen-reader-text">BREVET D&#8217;INITIATION AÉRONAUTIQUE &#8211; Le site qu&#8217;il ne faut pas louper</span><span class="meta-nav"> &#8250;</span></a></div>
<p><!-- end of .read-more --></p>
<p>The post <a href="https://airforces.fr/2017/03/19/brevet-dinitiation-aeronautique-le-site-quil-ne-faut-pas-louper/">BREVET D&rsquo;INITIATION AÉRONAUTIQUE &#8211; Le site qu&rsquo;il ne faut pas louper</a> appeared first on <a href="https://airforces.fr">AVIATION ENGLISH</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: justify;">Cela faisait déjà un bon moment que je souhaitais poster un article pour faire les louanges du site <a href="http://blog.ac-versailles.fr/brevetinitiationaeronautique/">http://blog.ac-versailles.fr/brevetinitiationaeronautique/</a> car s&rsquo;il y en a un qui abonde dans l&rsquo;esprit du BIA et du CAEA (Certificat d&rsquo;Aptitude à l&rsquo;Enseignement Aéronautique), c&rsquo;est bien celui-ci:</p>
<p><figure id="attachment_11062" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-11062" style="width: 1187px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://blog.ac-versailles.fr/brevetinitiationaeronautique/"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="wp-image-11062 size-full" src="/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/blog-ac-versailles-whitehead4.jpg" alt="Blog Académie de Versailles BIA de Laurent Leroy" width="1187" height="699" srcset="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/blog-ac-versailles-whitehead4.jpg 1187w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/blog-ac-versailles-whitehead4-300x177.jpg 300w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/blog-ac-versailles-whitehead4-768x452.jpg 768w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/blog-ac-versailles-whitehead4-1024x603.jpg 1024w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/blog-ac-versailles-whitehead4-100x59.jpg 100w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/blog-ac-versailles-whitehead4-150x88.jpg 150w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/blog-ac-versailles-whitehead4-200x118.jpg 200w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/blog-ac-versailles-whitehead4-450x265.jpg 450w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/blog-ac-versailles-whitehead4-600x353.jpg 600w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/blog-ac-versailles-whitehead4-900x530.jpg 900w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1187px) 100vw, 1187px" /></a><figcaption id="caption-attachment-11062" class="wp-caption-text"><em><strong>Aperçu du site de Laurent Leroy, professeur de l&rsquo;académie de Versailles pour le BIA</strong></em></figcaption></figure></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">De prime abord, c&rsquo;est un blog comme un autre mais ceux qui sont de près ou de loin dans l&rsquo;aviation, et surtout dans le BIA et le CAEA, ont tout intérêt à s&rsquo;abonner ici: <a href="http://blog.ac-versailles.fr/brevetinitiationaeronautique/index.php/feed/atom">http://blog.ac-versailles.fr/brevetinitiationaeronautique/index.php/feed/atom</a>  En effet, le blog est actualisé presque chaque jour et il rassemble des informations très intéressantes touchant tous les secteurs de l&rsquo;aéronautique et de l&rsquo;espace.</p>
<p><figure id="attachment_55" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-55" style="width: 269px" class="wp-caption alignright"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-55" src="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2009/08/409605621.gif" alt="Le Bourget, SIAE 2009, Avion Dakota, Fusée Ariane" width="269" height="358" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-55" class="wp-caption-text"><em>Le Bourget 2009 &#8211; Photo: Toni Giacoia</em></figcaption></figure></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Dans la marge sur la gauche de la page d&rsquo;accueil, sous le titre « CATEGORIES », vous trouverez une mine de sites tous aussi utiles les uns que les autres qui vous feront décoller dans le vaste monde de l&rsquo;aéronautique. Vous y trouverez bien sûr des informations sur le BIA mais aussi des établissements, des institutions, des MOOC, des chaînes vidéo étonnantes avec des liens comme, par exemple, une réponse à la question « combien pèse un nuage ». On y trouve une catégorie très utile: <a href="http://blog.ac-versailles.fr/brevetinitiationaeronautique/index.php/category/Formations-et-m%C3%A9tiers-de-l-a%C3%A9rien">FORMATIONS ET MÉTIERS DE L&rsquo;AÉRIEN</a> et d&rsquo;autant plus utile qu&rsquo;un flux RSS est proposé pour pouvoir s&rsquo;y abonner, c&rsquo;est le cas pour toutes les catégories proposées, vous pouvez sélectionner le type d&rsquo;abonnement que vous souhaitez. C&rsquo;est un site très riche et passionnant. Dans une même page, les fusées peuvent croiser les avions, les ULM, planeurs, drones et cerfs-volants. L&rsquo;auteur de ce blog, Laurent Leroy, évoque aussi les magazines, livres et la documentation pratique ou officielle qui traitent de l&rsquo;aéronautique et de l&rsquo;espace. Virtuellement, en cliquant sur son site, c&rsquo;est un peu comme si vous entriez à la fois au Salon International de l&rsquo;Aéronautique et de l&rsquo;Espace du Bourget mais aussi dans un aéroclub de province en faisant un détour par la Cité de l&rsquo;Espace de Toulouse, sans oublier les richesses partagées provenant de la FAA, la DGAC, Météo France, l&rsquo;AESA, la NASA et l&rsquo;OACI et bien d&rsquo;autres archives. Autre page appréciable, le site met à disposition des visiteurs une collection de liens tous très utiles:</p>
<p><a href="http://blog.ac-versailles.fr/brevetinitiationaeronautique/index.php/category/Sites-web-a%C3%A9ro">http://blog.ac-versailles.fr/brevetinitiationaeronautique/index.php/category/Sites-web-a%C3%A9ro</a></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Laurent Leroy a écrit plusieurs centaines d&rsquo;articles sur son blog depuis janvier 2013. On peut se demander comment il fait pour glaner autant de pépites de l&rsquo;actualité aéronautique mais de son propre aveu, il souhaiterait en faire plus et il reconnaît volontiers que le temps lui manque pour aborder plus de sujets. Cet enseignant d&rsquo;Education Physique et Sportive est attiré depuis toujours par le vol. Au point qu&rsquo;il décroche son brevet de pilote d&rsquo;ULM. Il va ensuite rencontrer dans la communauté des pilotes d&rsquo;Ultra-Légers Motorisés un autre enseignant, <a href="http://blog.ac-versailles.fr/brevetinitiationaeronautique/index.php/post/05/08/2013/Disparition-de-Pascal-Bret,-d%C3%A9l%C3%A9gu%C3%A9-du-CIRAS-de-Versailles">Pascal Bret</a>, qui lui présente l&rsquo;intérêt du BIA pour les jeunes. Il décide alors d&rsquo;encadrer ces activités aéronautiques en passant l&rsquo;examen et obtient le CAEA. En 2011, il fait le constat d&rsquo;un manque de supports pour enseigner les modules du BIA et a l&rsquo;idée d&rsquo;utiliser les  TICE. Visiblement passionné par ce qu&rsquo;il fait, il poste depuis des articles à un rythme régulier et assez soutenu vu la qualité des contenus qui demandent forcément beaucoup de préparation et de recherche. Il capte des informations d&rsquo;intérêt indéniable et les partages. Concrètement aujourd&rsquo;hui, n&rsquo;importe quel enseignant CAEA peut faire cours grâce à son site si la salle est reliée à internet. N&rsquo;importe quel candidat BIA-CAEA peut préparer son examen en puisant dans ses pages. Utile aussi, un moteur de recherche en haut à gauche vous donne tous les articles répondant à une demande. C&rsquo;est grâce à la bonne volonté de gens comme Laurent Leroy que des générations d&rsquo;aviateurs naissent lesquels peuvent revenir sur son site pour s&rsquo;informer car les amateurs et professionnels de l&rsquo;aéronautique peuvent trouver satisfaction dans ses articles qui réunissent des informations technologiques, commerciales, historiques, sportives, scientifiques et culturelles de l&rsquo;aéronautique et de l&rsquo;espace. Vraiment, allez jeter un oeil. Vous ne serez pas déçu mais surveillez tout de même la montre car vous risquez bien de ne pas décrocher:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://blog.ac-versailles.fr/brevetinitiationaeronautique/">http://blog.ac-versailles.fr/brevetinitiationaeronautique/</a></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Enfin, en plus de ce travail, Laurent Leroy doit gérer au lycée l&rsquo;association mise en place pour la construction du premier aéronef avec ses apprenants. Il souligne que cette réalisation n&rsquo;aurait pu s&rsquo;accomplir sans la complicité dans cette entreprise avec son collègue <a href="http://blog.ac-versailles.fr/brevetinitiationaeronautique/index.php/post/01/07/2013/Une-journ%C3%A9e-%C3%A0-Episy%2C-centre-de-vol-%C3%A0-voile.2">Jean-Louis Millan</a>, instructeur de vol à voile. Ils ont le projet d&rsquo;aller au prochain salon du Bourget pour présenter leur avion mais cherchent encore de nouvelles subventions. Laurent Leroy rappelle que sans ces soutiens précieux venus de messieurs Bret et Millan, ils n&rsquo;en seraient pas là aujourd&rsquo;hui, avec une telle activité aéronautique. Bravo et bonne chance pour ces beaux projets.</p>
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<p>The post <a href="https://airforces.fr/2017/03/19/brevet-dinitiation-aeronautique-le-site-quil-ne-faut-pas-louper/">BREVET D&rsquo;INITIATION AÉRONAUTIQUE &#8211; Le site qu&rsquo;il ne faut pas louper</a> appeared first on <a href="https://airforces.fr">AVIATION ENGLISH</a>.</p>
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		<title>LONDON AIR TRAFFIC WELL EXPLAINED</title>
		<link>https://airforces.fr/2016/06/25/london-air-traffic-well-explained/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Toni G.]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 25 Jun 2016 09:57:42 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Airfields]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[<p>Here is a remarkable video for training purpose. It is not easy to understand how air traffic is managed at Heathrow airport but this video helps a lot to make out the stakes: Voici une vidéo remarquable à but pédagogique.<span class="ellipsis">&#8230;</span></p>
<div class="read-more"><a href="https://airforces.fr/2016/06/25/london-air-traffic-well-explained/">Lire la suite <span class="screen-reader-text">LONDON AIR TRAFFIC WELL EXPLAINED</span><span class="meta-nav"> &#8250;</span></a></div>
<p><!-- end of .read-more --></p>
<p>The post <a href="https://airforces.fr/2016/06/25/london-air-traffic-well-explained/">LONDON AIR TRAFFIC WELL EXPLAINED</a> appeared first on <a href="https://airforces.fr">AVIATION ENGLISH</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: justify;">Here is a remarkable video for training purpose. It is not easy to understand how air traffic is managed at Heathrow airport but this video helps a lot to make out the stakes:<br />
<em>Voici une vidéo remarquable à but pédagogique. Il n&rsquo;est pas facile de comprendre comment la circulation aérienne est gérée à l&rsquo;aéroport de Heathrow mais cette vidéo est d&rsquo;une grande aide pour comprendre les enjeux:</em><br />
<iframe loading="lazy" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/q--nvw5_fEA" width="853" height="480" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen"></iframe><br />
Note that there are four <strong>stacks</strong> in the vicinity of London. The word « stack » means « holding pattern » here. However, stack can mean another thing in aeronautical and general English. For instance:</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><em>Notez qu&rsquo;il y a quatre « stacks » aux environs de Londres. Le mot « stack » signifie ici « circuit d&rsquo;attente ». Cependant, stack peut vouloir dire autre chose en anglais aéronautique et général. Par exemple:</em></p>
<ul>
<li style="text-align: justify;">Stack of folders = <em>Pile de dossiers</em></li>
<li style="text-align: justify;">Smokestack = <em>Cheminée d&rsquo;usine</em></li>
<li style="text-align: justify;">Hay stack = <em>Botte de foin, meule de foin</em></li>
<li style="text-align: justify;">Radio stack = <em>Equipement radio à bord de l&rsquo;avion (radio com, radio nav, transponder)</em></li>
<li style="text-align: justify;">Wood stack = <em>Tas de bois</em></li>
<li style="text-align: justify;">Stack up / Stack down = <em>Espacement décalé vers le haut ou vers le bas entre des avions de chasse ou d&rsquo;acrobaties aérienne</em></li>
<li style="text-align: justify;">Vent stack = <em>Colonne de ventilation</em></li>
<li style="text-align: justify;">To stack = <em>Empiler, entasser</em></li>
<li style="text-align: justify;">Stack = <em>Circuit d&rsquo;attente dans l&rsquo;espace aérien londonien pour les avions à destination d&rsquo;Heathrow</em></li>
</ul>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Note that easterly operations match westerly winds, and westerly operations match easterly winds.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><em>Notez que les opérations d&rsquo;est correspondent aux vents d&rsquo;ouest, et que les opérations d&rsquo;ouest correspondent aux vents d&rsquo;est.</em></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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<p>The post <a href="https://airforces.fr/2016/06/25/london-air-traffic-well-explained/">LONDON AIR TRAFFIC WELL EXPLAINED</a> appeared first on <a href="https://airforces.fr">AVIATION ENGLISH</a>.</p>
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		<title>ICAO ENGLISH RTF UPDATE / MISE A JOUR REGLEMENTATION RADIOTELEPHONIE ANGLAIS OACI</title>
		<link>https://airforces.fr/2016/05/10/anglais-oaci/</link>
					<comments>https://airforces.fr/2016/05/10/anglais-oaci/#comments</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Toni G.]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 10 May 2016 17:50:42 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[FCL .055]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Voice communications]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[<p>Cours d&#8217;anglais aéronautique sur FCL ANGLAIS ANGLAIS OACI &#8211; AVERTISSEMENT: Vérifiez SVP sur les sites de l&#8217;OACI, l&#8217;AESA, la DGAC, le SIA, la CAA, la FAA ou autres réglementations si nécessaire. ICAO ENGLISH &#8211; WARNING: Please check updates on ICAO,<span class="ellipsis">&#8230;</span></p>
<div class="read-more"><a href="https://airforces.fr/2016/05/10/anglais-oaci/">Lire la suite <span class="screen-reader-text">ICAO ENGLISH RTF UPDATE / MISE A JOUR REGLEMENTATION RADIOTELEPHONIE ANGLAIS OACI</span><span class="meta-nav"> &#8250;</span></a></div>
<p><!-- end of .read-more --></p>
<p>The post <a href="https://airforces.fr/2016/05/10/anglais-oaci/">ICAO ENGLISH RTF UPDATE / MISE A JOUR REGLEMENTATION RADIOTELEPHONIE ANGLAIS OACI</a> appeared first on <a href="https://airforces.fr">AVIATION ENGLISH</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[
<div class="wp-block-media-text alignwide has-media-on-the-right is-stacked-on-mobile"><figure class="wp-block-media-text__media"><a href="https://www.fclanglais.fr/"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="524" src="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/cours-anglais-aviation-toni-giacoia-1024x524.png" alt="cours anglais aviation Toni Giacoia FCL .055 OACI en ligne à distance" class="wp-image-14436 size-full" srcset="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/cours-anglais-aviation-toni-giacoia-1024x524.png 1024w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/cours-anglais-aviation-toni-giacoia-300x154.png 300w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/cours-anglais-aviation-toni-giacoia-768x393.png 768w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/cours-anglais-aviation-toni-giacoia-100x51.png 100w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/cours-anglais-aviation-toni-giacoia-150x77.png 150w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/cours-anglais-aviation-toni-giacoia-200x102.png 200w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/cours-anglais-aviation-toni-giacoia-450x230.png 450w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/cours-anglais-aviation-toni-giacoia-600x307.png 600w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/cours-anglais-aviation-toni-giacoia-900x461.png 900w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/cours-anglais-aviation-toni-giacoia.png 1500w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></a></figure><div class="wp-block-media-text__content">
<p class="has-text-align-right has-large-font-size">Cours d&rsquo;anglais aéronautique sur <a href="https://www.fclanglais.fr/">FCL ANGLAIS</a></p>
</div></div>


<p>ANGLAIS OACI &#8211; AVERTISSEMENT: Vérifiez SVP sur les sites de l&rsquo;OACI, l&rsquo;AESA, la DGAC, le SIA, la CAA, la FAA ou autres réglementations si nécessaire.</p>
<p>ICAO ENGLISH &#8211; WARNING: Please check updates on ICAO, EASA, DGAC, SIA, CAA, FAA websites or other regulations if need be.</p>
<p>An important update has been released this month &#8211; May 2016 &#8211; making 06/27/2000 decree more accurate, and complete about <a href="/tag/voice-communications/">voice-communication practices</a>.</p>
<p>Une importante mise à jour a été éditée ce mois-ci (mai 2016), rendant le décret du 27/06/2000 plus précis et plus complet sur les pratiques des communications vocales.</p>
<p><a href="https://www.sia.aviation-civile.gouv.fr/pub/media/reglementation/file/r/d/rda_ta_gen_091.pdf">https://www.sia.aviation-civile.gouv.fr/dossier/texteregle/RADIOTEL_V3.pdf</a></p>
<p>As I have told you, for properly transmitting voice communications, you need to read ICAO – DOC 4444 ATM/PANS (Air Traffic Management, updated March, 2010) which costs up to $295.00 here (click on the link below):</p>
<p><a title="ICAO DOC 4444 15th Edition 2010" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210614001500/https://ops.group/blog/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/ICAO-Doc4444-Pans-Atm-16thEdition-2016-OPSGROUP.pdf">DOC 4444 (2016)</a></p>
<p>However, you can read a previous edition of DOC 4444 (14th Edition, updated on November 24, 2005 for instance) if you type “<strong>doc 4444 – air traffic management fourteenth edition</strong>” like here below (click on the picture):</p>
<p><a href="https://www.google.fr/search?hl=fr&amp;tbo=d&amp;sclient=psy-ab&amp;q=doc+4444+-+air+traffic+management+fourteenth+edition&amp;oq=doc+4444+-+air+traffic+management+fourteenth+edition&amp;gs_l=hp.3...21906.30461.8.30881.25.25.0.0.0.2.234.3178.3j20j2.25.0...0.0...1c.1.TpP59fl97dQ&amp;pbx=1&amp;bav=on.2,or.r_gc.r_pw.r_qf.&amp;fp=8b66db628215e60d&amp;bpcl=38897761&amp;biw=1024&amp;bih=606"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter wp-image-7869 size-medium" title="DOC4444ATM2005" src="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2012/11/DOC4444ATM2005-232x300.jpg" alt="ICAO DOC 4444 ATM - Air Traffic Management, 14th edition" width="232" height="300" srcset="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2012/11/DOC4444ATM2005-232x300.jpg 232w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2012/11/DOC4444ATM2005.jpg 500w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 232px) 100vw, 232px" /></a></p>
<p>It isn’t worth reading everything as just for radiotelephony purpose, just skip to chapter 12 – page 161 until page 196.</p>
<p>Two other documents are important for aviation voice communications, and air traffic control:</p>
<ul>
<li>ICAO Convention – <a title="ICAO Convention - Chapter 5 of Annex 10, Volume II" href="http://www.google.fr/url?sa=t&amp;rct=j&amp;q=&amp;esrc=s&amp;source=web&amp;cd=10&amp;cad=rja&amp;ved=0CHkQFjAJ&amp;url=http%3A%2F%2Flegacy.icao.int%2Fanb%2Fpanels%2Facp%2FWG%2FC%2Fwgc3%2Fwgc3_wp7.doc&amp;ei=8POwUMGnDcS1hAemyICYBQ&amp;usg=AFQjCNGipDwLKgJ7d2SvtBrP0j3RfqoSTA">Chapter 5 of Annex 10, Vol.II</a></li>
<li>DOC 9432 – <a title="ICAO DOC 9432 - Manual of Radiotelephony" href="https://www.google.fr/search?q=icao+doc+9432+manual+of+radiotelephony+pdf&amp;oq=icao+doc+9432+manual+of+radiotelephony+pdf">Manual of Radiotelephony</a></li>
</ul>
<p>Remember:</p>
<p>SARPs = Standard And Recommended Practices<br />PANS = Procedures for Air Navigation Services</p>
<p>And check updates as often as possible.</p>
<p>ICAO English is a flight safety issue, and you know, flight safety is paramount&#8230;</p>
<p>L&rsquo;anglais OACI est une question de sécurité des vols, et vous savez, la sécurité des vols est primordiale&#8230;</p>
<p>Here is a document from the <a title="Federal Aviation Administration - FAA" href="https://www.faa.gov/">FAA</a> (U.S. Federal Aviation Administration) website that could help you about aircraft vocabulary (click on the picture below):</p>
<p><a href="https://www.faa.gov/education/educators/curriculum/grades_k3/media/k-3_curriculum_guide_part2.pdf#22" class="broken_link" rel="nofollow"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="aligncenter wp-image-363 size-full" src="/wp-content/uploads/2009/08/378689201.gif" alt="Man riding a plane" width="229" height="145" /></a></p>
<p>Thank you for your attention, and have a nice week <img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/15.0.3/72x72/1f642.png" alt="🙂" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" /></p><div class="synved-social-container synved-social-container-share" style="text-align: right"><a class="synved-social-button synved-social-button-share synved-social-size-64 synved-social-resolution-single synved-social-provider-facebook nolightbox" data-provider="facebook" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" title="Share on Facebook" href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fairforces.fr%2F%3Fp%3D10472&#038;t=ICAO%20ENGLISH%20RTF%20UPDATE%20%2F%20MISE%20A%20JOUR%20REGLEMENTATION%20RADIOTELEPHONIE%20ANGLAIS%20OACI&#038;s=100&#038;p&#091;url&#093;=https%3A%2F%2Fairforces.fr%2F%3Fp%3D10472&#038;p&#091;images&#093;&#091;0&#093;=https%3A%2F%2Fairforces.fr%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2021%2F04%2Fcours-anglais-aviation-toni-giacoia-1024x524.png&#038;p&#091;title&#093;=ICAO%20ENGLISH%20RTF%20UPDATE%20%2F%20MISE%20A%20JOUR%20REGLEMENTATION%20RADIOTELEPHONIE%20ANGLAIS%20OACI" style="font-size: 0px;width:64px;height:64px;margin:0;margin-bottom:35px;margin-right:35px"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="Facebook" title="Share on Facebook" class="synved-share-image synved-social-image synved-social-image-share" width="64" height="64" style="display: inline;width:64px;height:64px;margin: 0;padding: 0;border: none;box-shadow: none" src="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/plugins/social-media-feather/synved-social/image/social/regular/128x128/facebook.png" /></a><a class="synved-social-button synved-social-button-share synved-social-size-64 synved-social-resolution-single synved-social-provider-twitter nolightbox" data-provider="twitter" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" title="Share on Twitter" href="https://twitter.com/share?url=https%3A%2F%2Fairforces.fr%2F%3Fp%3D10472&#038;text=via%20%40fclanglais" style="font-size: 0px;width:64px;height:64px;margin:0;margin-bottom:35px;margin-right:35px"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="twitter" title="Share on Twitter" class="synved-share-image synved-social-image synved-social-image-share" width="64" height="64" style="display: inline;width:64px;height:64px;margin: 0;padding: 0;border: none;box-shadow: none" src="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/plugins/social-media-feather/synved-social/image/social/regular/128x128/twitter.png" /></a><a class="synved-social-button synved-social-button-share synved-social-size-64 synved-social-resolution-single synved-social-provider-linkedin nolightbox" data-provider="linkedin" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" title="Share on Linkedin" href="https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&#038;url=https%3A%2F%2Fairforces.fr%2F%3Fp%3D10472&#038;title=ICAO%20ENGLISH%20RTF%20UPDATE%20%2F%20MISE%20A%20JOUR%20REGLEMENTATION%20RADIOTELEPHONIE%20ANGLAIS%20OACI" style="font-size: 0px;width:64px;height:64px;margin:0;margin-bottom:35px;margin-right:35px"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="linkedin" title="Share on Linkedin" class="synved-share-image synved-social-image synved-social-image-share" width="64" height="64" style="display: inline;width:64px;height:64px;margin: 0;padding: 0;border: none;box-shadow: none" src="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/plugins/social-media-feather/synved-social/image/social/regular/128x128/linkedin.png" /></a><a class="synved-social-button synved-social-button-share synved-social-size-64 synved-social-resolution-single synved-social-provider-mail nolightbox" data-provider="mail" rel="nofollow" title="Share by email" href="mailto:?subject=ICAO%20ENGLISH%20RTF%20UPDATE%20%2F%20MISE%20A%20JOUR%20REGLEMENTATION%20RADIOTELEPHONIE%20ANGLAIS%20OACI&#038;body=via%20%40fclanglais:%20https%3A%2F%2Fairforces.fr%2F%3Fp%3D10472" style="font-size: 0px;width:64px;height:64px;margin:0;margin-bottom:35px"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="mail" title="Share by email" class="synved-share-image synved-social-image synved-social-image-share" width="64" height="64" style="display: inline;width:64px;height:64px;margin: 0;padding: 0;border: none;box-shadow: none" src="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/plugins/social-media-feather/synved-social/image/social/regular/128x128/mail.png" /></a></div><p>The post <a href="https://airforces.fr/2016/05/10/anglais-oaci/">ICAO ENGLISH RTF UPDATE / MISE A JOUR REGLEMENTATION RADIOTELEPHONIE ANGLAIS OACI</a> appeared first on <a href="https://airforces.fr">AVIATION ENGLISH</a>.</p>
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		<title>DASSAULT 100th ANNIVERSARY SHOW</title>
		<link>https://airforces.fr/2016/04/09/dassault-100th-anniversary-show/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Toni G.]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 08 Apr 2016 23:03:45 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[AERONAUTICS]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[<p>« La Conquête de l’air » raconte l’histoire de l’aviation sur écran XXL Dassault-Aviation has developed avionics and plenty of aircraft since the Eclair propeller in 1916 (interview in French, and same post in French thereafter): 100 ans de l&#8217;hélice<span class="ellipsis">&#8230;</span></p>
<div class="read-more"><a href="https://airforces.fr/2016/04/09/dassault-100th-anniversary-show/">Lire la suite <span class="screen-reader-text">DASSAULT 100th ANNIVERSARY SHOW</span><span class="meta-nav"> &#8250;</span></a></div>
<p><!-- end of .read-more --></p>
<p>The post <a href="https://airforces.fr/2016/04/09/dassault-100th-anniversary-show/">DASSAULT 100th ANNIVERSARY SHOW</a> appeared first on <a href="https://airforces.fr">AVIATION ENGLISH</a>.</p>
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										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><center><iframe loading="lazy" src="//embedftv-a.akamaihd.net/61db4f44ead4a34d46894cdf3dfd379c" width="544" height="306" frameborder="0" scrolling="no"></iframe><br />
<a href="https://france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr/paris-ile-de-france/carmen-version-cubaine-au-theatre-du-chatelet-971298.html">« La Conquête de l’air » raconte l’histoire de l’aviation sur écran XXL</a></center></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Dassault-Aviation has developed avionics and plenty of aircraft since the Eclair propeller in 1916 (interview in French, and same post in French thereafter):</p>
<p><center><iframe loading="lazy" src="//www.dailymotion.com/embed/video/x2vxc8t" width="560" height="315" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen"></iframe><br />
<a href="https://www.dailymotion.com/video/x2vxc8t">100 ans de l&rsquo;hélice Eclair &#8211; Bourget 2015&#8230;</a> <i>par <a href="https://www.dailymotion.com/Dassault-Aviation" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Dassault-Aviation</a></i></center></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Marcel Dassault was one of the greatest engineers in aviation history. He studied aeronautics in Paris, in the Higher Aeronautics and Mechanical Building School &#8211; now <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89cole_nationale_sup%C3%A9rieure_de_l'a%C3%A9ronautique_et_de_l'espace" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">SUPAERO</a> &#8211; in 1913, in the same entry as Mikhail Gurevitch who designed the MiG-1, MiG-15, and MiG-21. Dassault developed &#8211; as explained by Luc Berger, the Dassault-Aviation historian, in the video &#8211; a far better propeller for he had found out a lack of efficiency in the propellers of the Caudron G.3 aeroplanes. Dassault called his masterpiece « Hélice Éclair » (Lightning propeller). It is deemed to be the first line-production propeller, and the best one at that time. <a href="/2010/09/11/a-must-in-chivalry-when-guynemer-spared-udet-after-firing-through-his-wing/">Georges GUYNEMER</a> and <a href="/2014/12/22/among-greatest-pilots-maxime-lenoir-destiny/">Maxime LENOIR</a> were among the first aces to use the Eclair on their SPAD VII and Nieuport. Dassault produced the MD 315 Flamant twin engine just after WWII. Then, came the first French fighter jet, the MD 450 Ouragan as early as 1949. Marcel Dassault used to say:</p>
<blockquote><p><strong><em>« For an airplane to fly well, it must be beautiful. »</em></strong></p></blockquote>
<p><figure id="attachment_10452" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-10452" style="width: 450px" class="wp-caption alignleft"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-10452" src="/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/Livre-100ans_COUVERTURE.jpg" alt="Dassault Falcon 7X, Rafale, nEUROn" width="450" height="342" srcset="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/Livre-100ans_COUVERTURE.jpg 450w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/Livre-100ans_COUVERTURE-300x228.jpg 300w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/Livre-100ans_COUVERTURE-100x76.jpg 100w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/Livre-100ans_COUVERTURE-150x114.jpg 150w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/Livre-100ans_COUVERTURE-200x152.jpg 200w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-10452" class="wp-caption-text"><em>                                    Photo: DR © Editions de La Martinière</em></figcaption></figure></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">And Dassault kept building so many graceful and sleek aircraft: Mystère, Etendard, <a href="/tag/mirage/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Mirage</a>, Falcon, and of course the magnificent <a href="/category/aircraft/fighters/multirole-aircraft/rafale-multirole-aircraft-aircraft/">Rafale</a>. Dassault has even tested a high-tech drone called <a href="/tag/neuron/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">nEUROn</a>. Contrary to the common belief, three quarters of Dassault-Aviation&rsquo;s production is dedicated to civilian aviation and more particularly executive jets. With a strength of 12,000, and 8,000 aircraft delivered throughout the world since 1945, Dassault is a key market player on a global scale. Dassault-Aviation is 100 years old. Paris is to foster a huge show &#8211; La Conquête de l&rsquo;Air &#8211; for this major event in one of its most splendid venues &#8211; le Grand palais &#8211; from April 9<sup>th</sup> till 14<sup>th</sup>, 2016. You can book <a href="https://www.conquetedelair.com/" class="broken_link" rel="nofollow">here_&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;</a> For further information about Dassault history, excellent gift idea, 2 books <a href="https://www.amazon.com/dp/B002KIAP14/ref=olp_aod_redir_impl1/147-0727361-9364459?_encoding=UTF8&amp;aod=1">here:_&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;</a></p>
<h4 style="text-align: justify;">EN FRANÇAIS:</h4>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Dassault développe de l&rsquo;avionique et de nombreux avions depuis l&rsquo;hélice Eclair en 1916. (voir l&rsquo;interview en français en haut de l&rsquo;article)</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Marcel Dassault était un des plus grands ingénieurs de l&rsquo;histoire de l&rsquo;aviation. Il fit ses études d&rsquo;aéronautique en 1913 à Paris à l&rsquo;École supérieure d&rsquo;aéronautique et de construction mécanique, l&rsquo;ancêtre de <a href="https://www.isae-supaero.fr/fr/">SUPAERO</a>, dans la même promotion que Mikhail Gourevitch, celui même qui concevait ensuite les MiG-1, MiG-15 et MiG-21. Dassault développa (commme l&rsquo;explique Luc Berger, historien spécialiste de Dassault, dans la vidéo) une bien meilleure hélice car il avait découvert sur les Caudrons G.3 un manque d&rsquo;efficacité à ce niveau. Marcel Dassault baptisa son chef d&rsquo;oeuvre l&rsquo;hélice Éclair et elle fût sans doute la première à être produite en chaîne à cette époque. <a href="/2010/09/11/a-must-in-chivalry-when-guynemer-spared-udet-after-firing-through-his-wing/">Georges GUYNEMER</a> et <a href="/2014/12/22/among-greatest-pilots-maxime-lenoir-destiny/">Maxime LENOIR</a> furent parmi les premiers as à utiliser l&rsquo;Éclair sur leur SPAD VII et Nieuport 17. Après la guerre de 39/45, Dassault produisait le bimoteur MD 315 Flamant. Ensuite, vint le premier chasseur français à réaction, le MD 450 Ouragan, dès 1949. Jadis, Marcel Dassault disait:</p>
<blockquote><p><strong><em>« Pour qu&rsquo;un avion vole bien, il faut qu&rsquo;il soit beau. »</em></strong></p></blockquote>
<p><figure id="attachment_10453" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-10453" style="width: 450px" class="wp-caption alignright"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-10453" src="/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/VA_160406_DSC_0047.jpg" alt="Dassault Mirage III C au Grand Palais à Paris avril 2016" width="450" height="300" srcset="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/VA_160406_DSC_0047.jpg 450w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/VA_160406_DSC_0047-300x200.jpg 300w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/VA_160406_DSC_0047-100x67.jpg 100w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/VA_160406_DSC_0047-150x100.jpg 150w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/VA_160406_DSC_0047-200x133.jpg 200w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-10453" class="wp-caption-text"><em>                                              © Dassault Aviation &#8211; V. Almansa</em></figcaption></figure></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Et Dassault poursuivit sa conception de tant d&rsquo;avions aux lignes gracieuses et épurées: Mystère, Etendard, Mirage, Falcon, et bien sûr le magnifique Rafale. Dassault a même testé en 2012 un drone à la pointe de la technologie, le nEUROn. Contrairement aux idées reçues, les trois quarts de la productin de Dassault-Aviation&rsquo;s production est tournée vers l&rsquo;aviation civile et plus particulièrement les jets d&rsquo;affaire. Dassault et ses 12 000 employés et qui a livré 8 000 avions depuis 1945 à travers le monde, est un acteur majeur du marché mondial.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Dassault-Aviation à l&rsquo;occasion de ses 100 ans fait les choses en grand au coeur de Paris dans un show, La Conquête de l&rsquo;Air, dans un de ses plus majestueux endroits, le Grand palais du 9 au 14 avril 2016. Vous pouvez réserver <a href="https://www.conquetedelair.com/" class="broken_link" rel="nofollow">ici_&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;</a> Pour plus d&rsquo;information sur Dassault, en plus d&rsquo;une excellente idée de cadeau, voici deux livres <a href="https://www.amazon.com/dp/B002KIAP14/ref=olp_aod_redir_impl1/147-0727361-9364459?_encoding=UTF8&amp;aod=1">ici:_&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;</a></p>
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<p>The post <a href="https://airforces.fr/2016/04/09/dassault-100th-anniversary-show/">DASSAULT 100th ANNIVERSARY SHOW</a> appeared first on <a href="https://airforces.fr">AVIATION ENGLISH</a>.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
					
		
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>GENERAL ENGLISH &#8211; GROWING A MUSTACHE</title>
		<link>https://airforces.fr/2016/03/13/general-english-growing-a-mustache/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Toni G.]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 12 Mar 2016 22:00:19 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[American]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bilingual]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Civilians]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[FUN]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[NIVEAU 5 et 6 OACI / ICAO LEVEL 5 and 6 plus PLS 4 / SLP 4]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SCRIPTS]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Beard]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[BILINGUE]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chops]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Clothes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Duck]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dud]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Facial]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Funny]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hair]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Harley]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Head]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lifestyle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lip]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Manhood]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Moustache]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mouth]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mustache]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nose]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pull off]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ranch]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Show off]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Stache salute]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Texan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Unexploded]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[UXO]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://airforces.fr/?p=10421</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>General English represents around 70% of aviation English. So, it can be helpful to listen to some general English once in a while. This American English video is not that tough for ICAO level 5 or SLP 3333 speakers but<span class="ellipsis">&#8230;</span></p>
<div class="read-more"><a href="https://airforces.fr/2016/03/13/general-english-growing-a-mustache/">Lire la suite <span class="screen-reader-text">GENERAL ENGLISH &#8211; GROWING A MUSTACHE</span><span class="meta-nav"> &#8250;</span></a></div>
<p><!-- end of .read-more --></p>
<p>The post <a href="https://airforces.fr/2016/03/13/general-english-growing-a-mustache/">GENERAL ENGLISH &#8211; GROWING A MUSTACHE</a> appeared first on <a href="https://airforces.fr">AVIATION ENGLISH</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>General English represents around 70% of aviation English. So, it can be helpful to listen to some general English once in a while. This American English video is not that tough for ICAO level 5 or SLP 3333 speakers but it is a bit fast and full of slang. Therefore, it could be difficult to understand. However, and as it is funny, it is worth watching:<br />
<iframe loading="lazy" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/bLEou60OORA" width="853" height="480" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen"></iframe></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">TRANSCRIPT AND EXPLANATIONS:</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">
VOICE:<br />
Pete is a mustache virgin, but lately he has been second-guessing his choices.<br />
<em>Pete n&rsquo;a pas de moustache, mais dernièrement, il a remis ses choix en question.</em><br />
THE BOSS:<br />
We are still on for duck hunting?<br />
<em>Ça tient toujours pour la chasse au canard?</em><br />
WAYNE:<br />
That is the plan, Boss Man.<br />
<em>Absolument, chef.</em><br />
BOSS:<br />
Hit me back, stache attack.<br />
<em>Rappelle-moi, moustache-attaque.</em> (stache attack, between Mars-attack and stache salute. Stache salute signifie un respect que les sans-moustaches portent aux moustachus)<br />
PETE:<br />
I like shooting ducks.<br />
<em>Cela me plaît de tirer sur des canards.</em><br />
THE BOSS:<br />
I&rsquo;m not sure you&rsquo;re cut out for it.<br />
<em>Je ne suis pas certain que tu sois taillé pour cela.</em><br />
VOICE:<br />
I know what you&rsquo;re thinking, Pete &#8211; The stached get all the breaks.<br />
<em>Je sais à quoi tu penses, Pete: les moustachus ont tous les avantages.</em><br />
But one does not move to stached one on a whim.<br />
<em>Mais on ne passe pas à la moustache sur un coup de tête.</em><br />
You wanna be the lord of the lip, you do it right or you don&rsquo;t do it at all.<br />
<em>Tu veux être le seigneur de la lèvre, tu t&rsquo;y prends correctement, sinon ne fais rien.</em><br />
Are we clear? Good, man. Now take these simple nuggets of wisdom as gospel:<br />
<em>Est-ce clair? Bien! Maintenant, considère ces pures pépites de sagesse comme parole d&rsquo;évangile:</em><br />
First things first. You can&rsquo;t just grow a mustache.<br />
<em>Commençons par le début. Tu ne sais tout simplement pas comment te laisser pousser la moustache.</em><br />
Waiting for it to get to the good looking stage takes way too long.<br />
<em>Attendre que cela ait bonne allure prends beaucoup trop de temps.</em><br />
And it is a tad creepy in its incubation phase. Best to grow out a beard first.<br />
<em>Et puis, elle a un peu de quoi faire peur (a tad: un peu) dans sa phase d&rsquo;incubation. Mieux vaut d&rsquo;abord se laisser pousser la barbe.</em><br />
Hold back the mustache for its official debut.<br />
<em>Ne te presse pas pour l&rsquo;apparition officielle de ta moustache.</em><br />
Quick side rule:<br />
<em>Petite règle en apparté:</em><br />
It&rsquo;ll be pretty clear if you have the chops for facial hair during the beard stage.<br />
<em>Ce sera bien net si tu des favoris lorsque tu porteras la barbe.</em><br />
If you look like a Yeti with a hormone disorder, you may want to consider a different way to get in touch with your manhood.<br />
<em>Si tu as l&rsquo;air d&rsquo;un yéti avec des troubles hormonaux, il est peut-être préférable que tu reconsidères ta façon d&rsquo;aborder ta virilité.</em><br />
Once your little friend has fully matured, you may not immediately recognize yourself in the mirror.<br />
<em>Il se peut que tu ne te reconnaisses pas dans la glace lorsque ton compagnon pileux sera arrivé à maturation.</em><br />
That&rsquo;s because this baby is more than just hair. It&rsquo;s attitude.<br />
<em>C&rsquo;est parceque cette merveille est plus qu&rsquo;une chevelure. C&rsquo;est une attitude.</em><br />
Embrace that.<br />
<em>Comprends bien cela.</em><br />
Care to live the life of a big game hunter?<br />
<em>Envie de mener la vie d&rsquo;un chasseur de gros gibier?</em><br />
Wanna ride your new hog into the sunset?<br />
<em>Envie de rouler sur ta nouvelle Harley Davidson au crépuscule?</em><br />
Wanna sell antique cars to Italian businessmen?<br />
<em>Envie de vendre des voitures anciennes à des hommes d&rsquo;affaire italiens?</em><br />
Those bristles under your nose open the door to a lifestyle the stacheless could never pull off.<br />
<em>Ces poils sous ton nez ouvrent la porte sur un mode de vie que les sans moustaches ne pourraient pas imaginer.</em><br />
Now, Pete, you may be eager to show off your new accessory.<br />
<em>Maintenant, Pete, il se peut que tu brûles d&rsquo;envie d&rsquo;épater la gallerie avec ton complice.</em><br />
Better to let your new look That&rsquo;s because this baby.<br />
<em>Mieux vaut laisser ton nouveau look parler de lui-même.</em><br />
THE BOSS<br />
Nice duds, Tex! How about you come visit my ranch this weekend?<br />
<em>Chouettes fringues, Texan! Et si tu passais à mon ranch ce weekend?</em> (a Tex is a tall man, often attractive, a little weird with a sense of humor and usually good at guitar)(attention: duds, ce sont aussi des UXO, unexploded device or munition, aussi toute personne qui a quelquechose qui cloche et enfin tout appareil qui ne fonctionne pas correctement)<br />
WAYNE<br />
I like horses.<br />
<em>J&rsquo;aime les chevaux.</em><br />
THE BOSS<br />
Good for you, Wayne&#8230; Good for you.<br />
<em>Tant mieux pour toi, Wayne&#8230; Tant mieux pour toi.</em><br />
KENNY<br />
The stache has spoken. Until next time, enjoy being a man who gets the tough things done.<br />
<em>La moustache a parlé. Jusqu&rsquo;à la prochaine occasion, réjouis-toi de faire partie des durs.</em>
</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">You can watch this video and subscribe to <a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCfDCKSotc5ah5DbFl3buq6A?ucbcb=1" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">The Guy&rsquo;s Manual</a></p>
<div class="synved-social-container synved-social-container-share" style="text-align: right"><a class="synved-social-button synved-social-button-share synved-social-size-64 synved-social-resolution-single synved-social-provider-facebook nolightbox" data-provider="facebook" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" title="Share on Facebook" href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fairforces.fr%2F%3Fp%3D10421&#038;t=GENERAL%20ENGLISH%20%E2%80%93%20GROWING%20A%20MUSTACHE&#038;s=100&#038;p&#091;url&#093;=https%3A%2F%2Fairforces.fr%2F%3Fp%3D10421&#038;p&#091;images&#093;&#091;0&#093;=&#038;p&#091;title&#093;=GENERAL%20ENGLISH%20%E2%80%93%20GROWING%20A%20MUSTACHE" style="font-size: 0px;width:64px;height:64px;margin:0;margin-bottom:35px;margin-right:35px"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="Facebook" title="Share on Facebook" class="synved-share-image synved-social-image synved-social-image-share" width="64" height="64" style="display: inline;width:64px;height:64px;margin: 0;padding: 0;border: none;box-shadow: none" src="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/plugins/social-media-feather/synved-social/image/social/regular/128x128/facebook.png" /></a><a class="synved-social-button synved-social-button-share synved-social-size-64 synved-social-resolution-single synved-social-provider-twitter nolightbox" data-provider="twitter" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" title="Share on Twitter" href="https://twitter.com/share?url=https%3A%2F%2Fairforces.fr%2F%3Fp%3D10421&#038;text=via%20%40fclanglais" style="font-size: 0px;width:64px;height:64px;margin:0;margin-bottom:35px;margin-right:35px"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="twitter" title="Share on Twitter" class="synved-share-image synved-social-image synved-social-image-share" width="64" height="64" style="display: inline;width:64px;height:64px;margin: 0;padding: 0;border: none;box-shadow: none" src="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/plugins/social-media-feather/synved-social/image/social/regular/128x128/twitter.png" /></a><a class="synved-social-button synved-social-button-share synved-social-size-64 synved-social-resolution-single synved-social-provider-linkedin nolightbox" data-provider="linkedin" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" title="Share on Linkedin" href="https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&#038;url=https%3A%2F%2Fairforces.fr%2F%3Fp%3D10421&#038;title=GENERAL%20ENGLISH%20%E2%80%93%20GROWING%20A%20MUSTACHE" style="font-size: 0px;width:64px;height:64px;margin:0;margin-bottom:35px;margin-right:35px"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="linkedin" title="Share on Linkedin" class="synved-share-image synved-social-image synved-social-image-share" width="64" height="64" style="display: inline;width:64px;height:64px;margin: 0;padding: 0;border: none;box-shadow: none" src="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/plugins/social-media-feather/synved-social/image/social/regular/128x128/linkedin.png" /></a><a class="synved-social-button synved-social-button-share synved-social-size-64 synved-social-resolution-single synved-social-provider-mail nolightbox" data-provider="mail" rel="nofollow" title="Share by email" href="mailto:?subject=GENERAL%20ENGLISH%20%E2%80%93%20GROWING%20A%20MUSTACHE&#038;body=via%20%40fclanglais:%20https%3A%2F%2Fairforces.fr%2F%3Fp%3D10421" style="font-size: 0px;width:64px;height:64px;margin:0;margin-bottom:35px"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="mail" title="Share by email" class="synved-share-image synved-social-image synved-social-image-share" width="64" height="64" style="display: inline;width:64px;height:64px;margin: 0;padding: 0;border: none;box-shadow: none" src="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/plugins/social-media-feather/synved-social/image/social/regular/128x128/mail.png" /></a></div>
<p>The post <a href="https://airforces.fr/2016/03/13/general-english-growing-a-mustache/">GENERAL ENGLISH &#8211; GROWING A MUSTACHE</a> appeared first on <a href="https://airforces.fr">AVIATION ENGLISH</a>.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>FLIGHT LEVEL SEPARATION AND MAGNETIC TRACK</title>
		<link>https://airforces.fr/2016/02/28/flight-level-separation-and-magnetic-track/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Toni G.]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 28 Feb 2016 10:06:58 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[AERONAUTICS]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Air TRAFFIC]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Air traffic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[British]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[LESSONS]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Misc.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[NIVEAU 3 OACI / ICAO LEVEL 3 plus PLS 1 / SLP 1]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Regulation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Altitude]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[BIA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CAEA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Circular]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Even]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Flight level]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Heading]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[IFR]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Magnetic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Navigation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Odd]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[PLS 1111]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sector]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Separation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Track]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vertical]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[VFR]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://airforces.fr/?p=10373</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Cours d&#8217;anglais aéronautique sur FCL ANGLAIS Here are two very useful videos about the semi-circular rule. The first one is in English, the second one in French:     Pour la seconde vidéo, on peut ajouter que si les niveaux<span class="ellipsis">&#8230;</span></p>
<div class="read-more"><a href="https://airforces.fr/2016/02/28/flight-level-separation-and-magnetic-track/">Lire la suite <span class="screen-reader-text">FLIGHT LEVEL SEPARATION AND MAGNETIC TRACK</span><span class="meta-nav"> &#8250;</span></a></div>
<p><!-- end of .read-more --></p>
<p>The post <a href="https://airforces.fr/2016/02/28/flight-level-separation-and-magnetic-track/">FLIGHT LEVEL SEPARATION AND MAGNETIC TRACK</a> appeared first on <a href="https://airforces.fr">AVIATION ENGLISH</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[
<div class="wp-block-media-text alignwide has-media-on-the-right is-stacked-on-mobile"><figure class="wp-block-media-text__media"><a href="https://www.fclanglais.fr/"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="524" src="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/cours-anglais-aviation-toni-giacoia-1024x524.png" alt="cours anglais aviation Toni Giacoia FCL .055 OACI en ligne à distance" class="wp-image-14436 size-full" srcset="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/cours-anglais-aviation-toni-giacoia-1024x524.png 1024w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/cours-anglais-aviation-toni-giacoia-300x154.png 300w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/cours-anglais-aviation-toni-giacoia-768x393.png 768w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/cours-anglais-aviation-toni-giacoia-100x51.png 100w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/cours-anglais-aviation-toni-giacoia-150x77.png 150w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/cours-anglais-aviation-toni-giacoia-200x102.png 200w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/cours-anglais-aviation-toni-giacoia-450x230.png 450w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/cours-anglais-aviation-toni-giacoia-600x307.png 600w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/cours-anglais-aviation-toni-giacoia-900x461.png 900w, https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/cours-anglais-aviation-toni-giacoia.png 1500w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></a></figure><div class="wp-block-media-text__content">
<p class="has-text-align-right has-large-font-size">Cours d&rsquo;anglais aéronautique sur <a href="https://www.fclanglais.fr/">FCL ANGLAIS</a></p>
</div></div>


<p>Here are two very useful videos about the <strong>semi-circular rule</strong>. The first one is in English, the second one in French:</p>
<p><iframe loading="lazy" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/LBb71gIgYnk" width="853" height="480" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen"></iframe></p>
<p> </p>
<center><iframe loading="lazy" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/1gm3XQHS_04" width="640" height="480" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen"></iframe></center>
<p> </p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Pour la seconde vidéo, on peut ajouter que si les niveaux de vol 55, 75 et 85 (pour les routes magnétiques vers l&rsquo;est) sont valables en VFR (régime de vol à vue), on devra emrunter en vol IFR (vol aux instruments) les niveaux de vol 50, 70, 80 et 90 par exemple. C&rsquo;est à dire qu&rsquo;en IFR on n&rsquo;utilise pas les niveaux de vol se terminant par 5 mais par 0 et cela est valable pour les routes magnétiques allant vers l&rsquo;ouest (FL 80, FL 90, etc). <strong>La règle semi-circulaire</strong> est utile aussi pour le module NRS (Navigation, Réglementation et Sécurité des vols) au <strong>BIA-CAEA</strong>. D&rsquo;autres informations très intéressantes sont disponibles sur ces chaines Youtube:</p>
<p style="padding-left: 210px;"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCzq7y5c7ES2Ognjn841vUPw?ucbcb=1" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">ERA FLUG</a></p>
<p style="padding-left: 210px;"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCBbfDIKNIknuEL9tu5EYudw/videos?ucbcb=1" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">CHEZ GLIGLI</a></p><div class="synved-social-container synved-social-container-share" style="text-align: right"><a class="synved-social-button synved-social-button-share synved-social-size-64 synved-social-resolution-single synved-social-provider-facebook nolightbox" data-provider="facebook" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" title="Share on Facebook" href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fairforces.fr%2F%3Fp%3D10373&#038;t=FLIGHT%20LEVEL%20SEPARATION%20AND%20MAGNETIC%20TRACK&#038;s=100&#038;p&#091;url&#093;=https%3A%2F%2Fairforces.fr%2F%3Fp%3D10373&#038;p&#091;images&#093;&#091;0&#093;=https%3A%2F%2Fairforces.fr%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2021%2F04%2Fcours-anglais-aviation-toni-giacoia-1024x524.png&#038;p&#091;title&#093;=FLIGHT%20LEVEL%20SEPARATION%20AND%20MAGNETIC%20TRACK" style="font-size: 0px;width:64px;height:64px;margin:0;margin-bottom:35px;margin-right:35px"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="Facebook" title="Share on Facebook" class="synved-share-image synved-social-image synved-social-image-share" width="64" height="64" style="display: inline;width:64px;height:64px;margin: 0;padding: 0;border: none;box-shadow: none" src="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/plugins/social-media-feather/synved-social/image/social/regular/128x128/facebook.png" /></a><a class="synved-social-button synved-social-button-share synved-social-size-64 synved-social-resolution-single synved-social-provider-twitter nolightbox" data-provider="twitter" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" title="Share on Twitter" href="https://twitter.com/share?url=https%3A%2F%2Fairforces.fr%2F%3Fp%3D10373&#038;text=via%20%40fclanglais" style="font-size: 0px;width:64px;height:64px;margin:0;margin-bottom:35px;margin-right:35px"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="twitter" title="Share on Twitter" class="synved-share-image synved-social-image synved-social-image-share" width="64" height="64" style="display: inline;width:64px;height:64px;margin: 0;padding: 0;border: none;box-shadow: none" src="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/plugins/social-media-feather/synved-social/image/social/regular/128x128/twitter.png" /></a><a class="synved-social-button synved-social-button-share synved-social-size-64 synved-social-resolution-single synved-social-provider-linkedin nolightbox" data-provider="linkedin" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" title="Share on Linkedin" href="https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&#038;url=https%3A%2F%2Fairforces.fr%2F%3Fp%3D10373&#038;title=FLIGHT%20LEVEL%20SEPARATION%20AND%20MAGNETIC%20TRACK" style="font-size: 0px;width:64px;height:64px;margin:0;margin-bottom:35px;margin-right:35px"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="linkedin" title="Share on Linkedin" class="synved-share-image synved-social-image synved-social-image-share" width="64" height="64" style="display: inline;width:64px;height:64px;margin: 0;padding: 0;border: none;box-shadow: none" src="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/plugins/social-media-feather/synved-social/image/social/regular/128x128/linkedin.png" /></a><a class="synved-social-button synved-social-button-share synved-social-size-64 synved-social-resolution-single synved-social-provider-mail nolightbox" data-provider="mail" rel="nofollow" title="Share by email" href="mailto:?subject=FLIGHT%20LEVEL%20SEPARATION%20AND%20MAGNETIC%20TRACK&#038;body=via%20%40fclanglais:%20https%3A%2F%2Fairforces.fr%2F%3Fp%3D10373" style="font-size: 0px;width:64px;height:64px;margin:0;margin-bottom:35px"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" alt="mail" title="Share by email" class="synved-share-image synved-social-image synved-social-image-share" width="64" height="64" style="display: inline;width:64px;height:64px;margin: 0;padding: 0;border: none;box-shadow: none" src="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/plugins/social-media-feather/synved-social/image/social/regular/128x128/mail.png" /></a></div><p>The post <a href="https://airforces.fr/2016/02/28/flight-level-separation-and-magnetic-track/">FLIGHT LEVEL SEPARATION AND MAGNETIC TRACK</a> appeared first on <a href="https://airforces.fr">AVIATION ENGLISH</a>.</p>
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		<title>DERNIÈRES INFOS AERONAUTIQUES BIA-CAEA</title>
		<link>https://airforces.fr/2016/01/27/dernieres-infos-aeronautiques-bia-caea/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Toni GIACOIA]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 27 Jan 2016 18:41:01 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[CAEA et BIA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[BIA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CAEA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Examens]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[EXAMS]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://airforces.fr/?p=10290</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Oyez, oyez! Les inscriptions aux examens BIA (Brevet d&#8217;Initiation Aéronautique) et CAEA (Certificat d&#8217;Aptitude à l&#8217;Enseignement Aéronautique) seront ouvertes à compter du lundi 1er février jusqu&#8217;au vendredi 11 mars 2016. En ce qui concerne l&#8217;Académie d&#8217;Orléans-Tours, toutes les informations sont<span class="ellipsis">&#8230;</span></p>
<div class="read-more"><a href="https://airforces.fr/2016/01/27/dernieres-infos-aeronautiques-bia-caea/">Lire la suite <span class="screen-reader-text">DERNIÈRES INFOS AERONAUTIQUES BIA-CAEA</span><span class="meta-nav"> &#8250;</span></a></div>
<p><!-- end of .read-more --></p>
<p>The post <a href="https://airforces.fr/2016/01/27/dernieres-infos-aeronautiques-bia-caea/">DERNIÈRES INFOS AERONAUTIQUES BIA-CAEA</a> appeared first on <a href="https://airforces.fr">AVIATION ENGLISH</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><figure id="attachment_55" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-55" style="width: 269px" class="wp-caption alignleft"><a href="https://www.ac-orleans-tours.fr/aeronautique-bia-et-caea-122123" rel="attachment wp-att-55 nofollow" class="broken_link"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-55" src="https://airforces.fr/wp-content/uploads/2009/08/409605621.gif" alt="Le Bourget, SIAE 2009" width="269" height="358" /></a><figcaption id="caption-attachment-55" class="wp-caption-text">LE BOURGET 2009 &#8211; Photo: Toni Giacoia</figcaption></figure></p>
<p>Oyez, oyez! Les inscriptions aux examens BIA (Brevet d&rsquo;Initiation Aéronautique) et CAEA (Certificat d&rsquo;Aptitude à l&rsquo;Enseignement Aéronautique) seront ouvertes à compter du lundi 1er février jusqu&rsquo;au vendredi 11 mars 2016. En ce qui concerne l&rsquo;Académie d&rsquo;Orléans-Tours, toutes les informations sont à jour à cette page pour les départements du Centre-Val de Loire (Cher (18), Eure-et-Loir (28), Indre (36), Indre-et-Loire (37), Loir-et-Cher (41) et Loiret (45):</p>
<p><a href="https://www.ac-orleans-tours.fr/aeronautique-bia-et-caea-122123" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" class="broken_link">http://www.ac-orleans-tours.fr/examens_et_concours/informations_examens/aeronautique_bia_et_caea/</a></p>
<p>Le BIA est une excellent moyen de s&rsquo;initier à l&rsquo;aviation et l&rsquo;aérospatiale. Bon nombre de vocations aéronautiques sont nées de ce dispositif interministérielle et il connaît une croissance sans précédent depuis ces dernières années. Toutes celles et ceux qui ont suivi ce cursus ne le regrettent pas car on y apprend énormément de choses passionantes et le BIA peut entraîner des facilités sous formes d&rsquo;aides lors des premières heures de vol des jeunes qui souhaitent devenir pilotes.</p>
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<p>The post <a href="https://airforces.fr/2016/01/27/dernieres-infos-aeronautiques-bia-caea/">DERNIÈRES INFOS AERONAUTIQUES BIA-CAEA</a> appeared first on <a href="https://airforces.fr">AVIATION ENGLISH</a>.</p>
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			</item>
		<item>
		<title>ENSEIGNEMENT AERONAUTIQUE</title>
		<link>https://airforces.fr/2015/12/03/enseignement-aeronautique/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Toni G.]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 02 Dec 2015 22:17:40 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[CAEA et BIA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[aéronautique]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[BIA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CAEA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[EN]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Enseignement]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Examens]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[FFA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Formation]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[<p>Voici une nouvelle page dédiée à l&#8217;enseignement aéronautique. Elle regroupe des liens qui dirigent vers des cours, des ressources pédagogiques, des livres, des annales et même des tests en ligne pour préparer le BIA (Brevet d&#8217;Initiation Aéronautique) et le CAEA<span class="ellipsis">&#8230;</span></p>
<div class="read-more"><a href="https://airforces.fr/2015/12/03/enseignement-aeronautique/">Lire la suite <span class="screen-reader-text">ENSEIGNEMENT AERONAUTIQUE</span><span class="meta-nav"> &#8250;</span></a></div>
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<p>The post <a href="https://airforces.fr/2015/12/03/enseignement-aeronautique/">ENSEIGNEMENT AERONAUTIQUE</a> appeared first on <a href="https://airforces.fr">AVIATION ENGLISH</a>.</p>
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										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: justify;">Voici une nouvelle page dédiée à l&rsquo;enseignement aéronautique. Elle regroupe des liens qui dirigent vers des cours, des ressources pédagogiques, des livres, des annales et même des tests en ligne pour préparer le BIA (Brevet d&rsquo;Initiation Aéronautique) et le CAEA (Certificat d&rsquo;Aptitude à l&rsquo;Enseignement Aéronautique)</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Afin de consulter cette page, cliquez sur l&rsquo;onglet ci-dessus « BIA-CAEA » entre « Home » et « CATEGORIES » ou cliquez sur ce lien: <a href="https://airforces.fr/bia/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">http://airforces.fr/bia/</a></p>
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<p>The post <a href="https://airforces.fr/2015/12/03/enseignement-aeronautique/">ENSEIGNEMENT AERONAUTIQUE</a> appeared first on <a href="https://airforces.fr">AVIATION ENGLISH</a>.</p>
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